Mng Ch1 Flashcards

1
Q

3 types of manufacturing costs

A

Direct materials
Direct labor
Manufacturing overhead

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2
Q

How to calculate raw materials used

A
Raw materials inventory beg. 
\+Raw materials purchase
———————————-
Raw materials available for use
- raw materials inventory end
———————————————
Raw materials used
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3
Q

How to calculate total cost wip

A

Beg wip
+ total current manufacturing cost
————————————————
Total cost of wip

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4
Q

How to calculate cost of goods manufactured

A

Total wip
-ending wip
——————
Cost of goods manufactured

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5
Q

What goes into the different subgroups

A

Direct labor- must be traced in an economically feasible way to the assembly of products
Direct materials- wood metal… can be observed directly in made item
Manufacturing overhead- indirect materials and labor, factory electricity, janitors, factory taxes, factory insurance… anything related to the factory but not directly related to the product

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6
Q

Cost of goods available for sail

A

Finished goods inventory beg.
+ cost of goods manufactured
——————————————-
Cost of goods available for sale

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7
Q

Cost of goods sold

A

Cost of goods available for sale
- finished goods inventory end
—————————————
Cogs

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8
Q

Gross profit

A

Revenue

-cogs

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9
Q

Cost accounting

A

Measuring reporting and recording of product costs.

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10
Q

2 types of cost accounting systems

A
Job order (company assigns cost to each job or batch of goods)
Process cost (used when a company manufacturers a large volume of similar products)
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11
Q

4 major steps to job order cost flow

A

Manufacturing costs
WIP
FGI
Cogs

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12
Q

Job cost sheet

A

Form used to record the costs chargeable to a specific job and to determine the total and unit costs of the completed job

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13
Q

Predetermined overhead rate

A

Estimated annual overhead/estimated annual operating activity

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14
Q

What are the source documents for direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead?

A

Materials requisition
Time ticket
Calculation of pdoh

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15
Q

Journal entry for goods costing 15 and we’re sold for 20

A

Cogs. 15
FGI. 15
AR. 20
Sales Rev 20

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16
Q

Journal entry for paying manufacturing overhead

A

Manufacturing overhead xx

Cash. Xx

17
Q

Process cost system

A

A cost accounting system where costs are tracked through a series of connected manufacturing processes or departments, rather than by individual jobs as in job order cost systems

18
Q

Similarities through job order cost and process cost system

A

Track manufacturing cost
Accumulate costs in the same accounts
Assign accumulated accounts to the same accounts

19
Q

Main difference between job order cost and process cost systems

A

In job order only 1 wip account is used
In job order cost system costs are changed to individual jobs and summarized in a job cost sheet
Costs are totaled at end of job in JC but end of period in PC

20
Q

How to calculate equivalent units

A

Units completed and transferred out+equivalent units in ending wip= equivalent units of production

21
Q

Prime cost

22
Q

Conversion cost

23
Q

Conversion costs for each month

A

Units transferred out + (units * conversion cost %)

24
Q

How to determine total units to be accounted for

A

WIP beginning + started into production

25
How to determine total units accounted for
Units completed and transferred out + ending wip
26
Compute unit materials cost
Total materials cost / equivalent units of materials
27
Unit conversion cost
Total conversion cost/ equivalent units of conversion costs
28
Total manufacturing cost per unit
Unit materials cost/unit conversion cost
29
Difference between product and period costs
Product are only incurred if product is acquired or produced. Period are associated with passage of time
30
Assign overhead to production using a predetermined rate
Take rate given and multiply by the amount of direct labor casts WIP. Xx MO. Xx