Mneumonics Flashcards

1
Q

LYMPHANGITIC CARCINOMATOSIS

A

“CERTAIN CANCERS SPREAD BY PLUGGING THE LYMPHATICS”

  • Cervix
  • Colon
  • Stomach
  • Breast
  • Pancreas
  • Thyroid
  • Larynx
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2
Q

BRONCHIOLITIS OBLITERANS

A

CRITTerS

  • COP/BOOP
  • Rheumatoid
  • Infectious-Swyer James
  • Transplant
  • Toxins
  • Sarcoid
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3
Q

MULTIPLE NODULES OR MASS >3 CM

A

DAYS OF THE WEEK: MTWTFSS

  • Mets/Carcinoma/Lymphom
  • TB/granuloma
  • Wegeners
  • Rheumatoid nodules/Round pneumonia
  • Fungal
  • Sarcoid
  • Septic pulmonary emboli
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4
Q

COIN LESION <3 CM

A

CHANGE

  • Carcinoma/Congenital
  • Hamartoma/Hematoma
  • AVM/Abscess
  • Neoplasm–mets
  • Granuoma
  • Esoteric-TB pneumonia
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5
Q

CAVITY

A

CAVITY

  • Carcinoma-SCC
  • Abscess-fungal/bacterial/TB
  • Vascular-septic emboli
  • Inflammatory-rheumatoid nodule
  • Trauma-resolving contusion
  • Young-bronchogenic cyst
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6
Q

BRONCHOVASCULAR SPREAD

A

SKILL

  • Sarcoid
  • Kaposi
  • Infection–PCP/TB
  • Lymphoma
  • Lymphagitic spread
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7
Q

UNILATERAL HYPERLUCENT LUNG

A

POEMS

  • Poland syndrome/Pneumothorax
  • Oligemia/Obstruction (PE)
  • Emphysema
  • Mastectomy
  • Swyer James
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8
Q

ACUTE INTERSTITIAL DISEASE (RETICULAR)

A

HELP

  • Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
  • Edema-Inhalation injuries
  • Lymphoproliferative
  • Pneumonia-atypicals, PCP
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9
Q

CHRONIC INTERSTITIAL DISEASE (RETICULAR)

A

PAGE CHUCK AT THE CIA RIGHT NOW, THERE’S DRUGS

UPPER LUNG ZONES

  • Pneumoconiosis
  • Ankylosing spondylitis
  • Granulomatous
  • Eosinophillic
  • Sarcoid/Silicosis

MID LUNG ZONES

  • Chronic Hypersensitivity

LOWER LUNG ZONES

  • Collagen vascular disease
  • IPF
  • Asbestos
  • Rheumatoid
  • NF
  • Drug toxicity
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10
Q

ACUTE AIRSPACE DISEASE

A

HELP LEGALIZE HEMP

DIFFUSE

  • Hemorrhage
  • Edema
  • Lymphoproliferative—esoteric
  • Pneumonia

FOCAL

  • Hemorrhage-contusion/PE
  • Edema-inhalation (crack)
  • MI (RUL)
  • Pneumonia
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11
Q

CHRONIC AIRSPACE DISEASE

A

PEBBLES

  • PAP/PCP/Pedema
  • Eosinophillic pneumonia
  • BAC
  • BOOP
  • Lymphoma
  • Esoteric-Wegener’s/TB
  • Sarcoid/Septic pulmonary emboli
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12
Q

GROUND GLASS DIFFUSE OPACITY

A

Shake your HIPS in BED

  • Sarcoid
  • Hypersensitivity—smokers
  • Infection
  • Pneumonitis—DIP
  • Scleroderma/CVD
  • BOOP
  • Edema/aspiration
  • Drug toxicitiy
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13
Q

CENTRAL OPACITIES EXTENDING FROM THE HILA OUTWARDS

A

PPPP

  • PAP
  • Pulmonary edema
  • PCP
  • Pneumonia–atypical/influenza
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14
Q

MIDDLE MEDIASTINAL MASS

A

HABIT

  • Hernia, Hematoma
  • Aneurysm
  • Bronchogenic cyst/duplication cyst
  • Inflammation (sarcoidosis, histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis, primary TB in children)
  • Tumors–remember the five Ls:
    • Lung, especially oat cell
    • Lymphoma
    • Leukemia
    • Leiomyoma
    • Lymph node hyperplasia
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15
Q

RETICULAR (CXR)/CYSTIC OPACITIES (CT)

A

ELECT CHIP

  • EG
  • LAM
  • Emphysema
  • CF
  • TS
  • Coccidiomycosis
  • Hydrocarbon
  • Infectious
  • PCP
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16
Q

FINGER IN GLOVE OPACITIES

A

CACACA

  • CF
  • Asthma
  • Congential bronchial atresia
  • ABPA
  • Cancer
  • AVM
17
Q

CRAZY PAVING (CT)

A

ACUTE

  • Edema
  • Hemorrhage

CHRONIC

  • PAP
  • Sarcoid
  • PCP
  • Fibrosis
18
Q

END-STAGE LUNG (CXR)— ARCHITECTURAL DESTRUCTION

A

TESSA

  • TB
  • EG
  • Sarcoid
  • Silicosis
  • ARDS—The sequela of
19
Q

CA2+ NODULES

A

MASH POX

  • Metastatic disease
  • Alveolar microlithiasis
  • Silicosis/siderosis
  • Histoplasmosis
  • Pox (Varicella)
20
Q

REE IN BUD OPACITIES (CT)

A

MIT

  • Mucous plugging: Aspiration/Kartageners
  • Inflammatory plugging (PUS): TB/MAI
  • Tumor emboli (rare)
21
Q

NODULES (CT) DIFFUSE

A

MISSLE

  • Mets
  • Infection
  • Sarcoid
  • Silicosis
  • Lymphoma
  • EG
22
Q

PERILYMPHATIC NODULES

A

A SKILL

  • Amyloid
  • Sarcoid
  • Kaposi’s
  • Infection (PCP)
  • Lymphoma
  • Lymphangitic carcinomatosis
23
Q

CENTRILOBULAR

A

HERB has GAS

  • Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
  • EG
  • RB-ILD
  • BAC/BOOP
  • GVHD
  • vASculitis
24
Q

BRONCHIECTASIS

A

CAPT KANGAROO has MOUNIER KUHN

  • Cystic fibrosis
  • ABPA
  • Postinfectious
  • TB
  • Kartagener’s
  • Mounier Kuhn
25
Q

TRACHEAL NEOPLASMS

A

Multiple

TRAM

  • Tracheobronchopathia
  • Relapsing polychondritis
  • Metsastasis

Single
MATCH

  • Mucoepidermoid
  • Adenoid cystic
  • Tracheal SCC
  • Carcinoid
  • Hamartoma
26
Q

CARDIOMYOPATHY

A

RESTRICTIVE

  • Sarcoid
  • Hemochromatosis
  • Amyloid
  • Endocardial fibroelastosis

HYPERTROPHIC

  • Obstructive
  • Nonobstructive

Dilated

27
Q

Pericardial Ca2+

A
  • Uremic
  • Viral
  • TB
  • Prior hemorrhage
28
Q

ESOPHAGEAL MASS

A

CALL the MVP

  • Carcinoma Adenoma/Polyp/Papilloma Lymphoma
  • Leiomyoma
  • Metastasis
  • Varices
  • Papilloma