Mnemonics And Such Flashcards
Know all the things
> 10 wormian bones
PORK-CHOP
Pyknodysostosis
Osteogenesis imperfecta
Kinky hair syndrome
Cleidocranial dysplasia
Hypothyroidism/ hypophosphatasia
One too many chromosomes (downs)
Primary acro-osteolysis (hajdu-cheney)
Choanal atresia associations?
Charge Crouzons DiGeorge Treacher Collins Fetal etoh syndrome
CHARGE stands for?
Coloboma Heart defect Atresia (choanal) Retarded growth Genitourinary abnormalities Ear anomalies
PHACES?
Posterior fossa (dandy walker) Hemangiomas Arterial anomalies Coarctation of aorta, cardiac defects Eye abnormalities Subglottig hemangiomas, sternal cleft, supraumbilical raphe
Lucent metaphysical bands?
LINE leukemia Infection (torch) Neuroblastoma Mets Endocrine (rickets, scurvy)
Currarino Triad?
- Anterior sacral meningocele
- Anorectal malformation
- Sacrococcygeal Osseous defect (scimitar sacrum)
Type of closed spinal dysraphism without sub q mass
Things to know about symmetric IUGR
6 āSā
Small head Skinny body Same throughout pregnancy Syphilis and other TORCH Scotch whiskey (fetal etoh) Some extra chromosomes
Things to know about asymmetric iugr
5 A
Abdomen is small Aching belly (malnutrition) Abnormally high blood pressure Alastic skin - ehlers Danfoss Asymmetric time interval - normal in earlier pregnancy time course with later change, usually 3rd trimester
VHL associated with?
7 things
Hemangioblastoma (retina, cerebellum, spinal cord) Endolymphatic sac tumor BL clear cell rcc Pappillary cystadenoma of epididymis Pheochromocytoma Pancreatic cysts Pancreatic serous cystadenomas
PGL syndrome associations
Multiple head and neck paragangliomas
Tuberculosis sclerosis other name?
Bourneville disease
TS associations?
7 things
Facial angio fibroma Cortical tubers Subependymal nodules SEGA Renal AML cardiac rhabdomyoma LAM Pulmonary cysts
TS clinical triad?
Facial angiofibroma
Seizures
Mental retardation
SEGAs found where?
Caudothalamic groove near foramen of Monro
MEN 1
Associations
Parathyroid
Pituitary
Pancreas