mnemonic Flashcards
Covenant Burden to Run?
WITH VN
- Writing
- Intent
- **Touch and Concern **(covenant related to land)
- Vertical (transfer ENTIRE parcel not LE, lease, AP)
- Horizontal Privity (1. instant: covenant in deed during sale of plot 2 2. simultanous interest + promise about land)
- Notice AIR
Vertical Privity….
Costco Wholesale
Horizontal Privity….
IS
Instant = covenant in deed during sale of plot 2
Simultaneous= interest in land + related promise (ex: easement + promise to maintain)
Types of Notice?
AIR
Actual, Inquiry, Record
Note BFP takes if NO AIR + value
Benefit to run w/ Covenant
WIT V
Terminate Covenant?
Covenant MAE be terminated
Merger
Abandon or estoppel
Eminent Domain (uncle sam swipes)
Equitable Servitude Creation?
TWINN
Touch and concern, writing, intent, notice, no privity
Terminate Equitable Servitude?
CRAMP
Release, Abandon/Estoppel, Merger, Purpose (none), Condemnation
How to create easement?
PING
prescription
implication
necessity
grant
Exceptions to warrant requirement?
Crim Pro
HE ESCAPES
Hot pursuit
Extingent circumstances
Evanscent evidence (could be destroyed)
Search incident to lawful arrest
Consent
Automobile
Plain view
Evidence from admin search
Stop and frisk
Relevance Evidence policy exclusions
RIBS
Remedial repair
Insurance
Bills
Settle/plea
[not to prove fault]
common non-character uses of prior bad acts evidence
MIAMI KOP
motive
intent
absense of mistake
mistake
ID
Knowledge
O
Plan/scheme
Similar occurances NEVER allowed to prove conformity. ADMISSABLE TO….
CIPI
prove: causation, intent, prior accident & pattern of fraud, industry custom
Methods of Impeachment
P-BAT
prior inconsistent statements
Bias
Accuracy (what wit perceived)
Truthfulness (after character attacked, RO)
Hearsay Exceptions
[unavailability irrelevant]
TCUPP
ROB
Treatment (medical diagnosis)
Condition (then existing mental/physical)
Utterance
Present sense impression
Public records
Recorded recollection (past)
Other Records (ancient, learned treaties, fam)
Business records
Catch all exception = trustworthy, serves justice, notice to adverse
Hearsay Exceptions
[unavailable]
DI HAF
Dying Declaration
Interest
History
Against wrongdoer
Former testimony
Non-Hearsay
Non LIES
Notice or knowledge
Listener
Impeachment
Emotional reaction
State of mind
Hearsay Exemptions
II C u P
Inconsistent statements
ID
Consistent statements
Party Admission
Terminating K
R2D2=R2DTC)
Defense to K formation
M2I2FUDS
3P ASSIGMENT INVALID when
I SUB
illegal, says no, unique skill, ben of bargain at risk
Valid Deed Conveyance
Well SAID
Writing, Signed by grantor, Acceptance, ID, Delivery
Felony murder crimes
BARRK
burglarly, arson, robbery, rape, kidnapping
Insanity Tests
- M’Naughten - IDK
- Irresistable Impulse - can’t resist/control
- Durham - BUT FOR ham
- MPC - idk or can’t control