MMPI2 Clinical Scales Flashcards

1
Q

Clinical scales general purpose

A

Identifying psychopathology
Not helpful for describing normal functioning
Way to identify a persons reinforcers or strategies, how someone responds to a situation
Response to treatment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Scale 1 Hs

A

Hypochondriasis

Somatic complaints/concerns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Scale 1 Hs marks

A

Greater than 75 means extreme and sometimes bizarre somatic concerns

65-74 means somatic complaints, may develop somatic symptoms in times of stress

55-64 somatic complaints, medical concerns, medical concerns along with depression perhaps

Less than 55 no interpretation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Scale 2 D

A

Depression

Depression, suicidal ideation, unworthiness, worry, dissatisfaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Scale 2 D marks

A

Greater than 75 seriously clinical depression, suicidal ideation, feelings of unworthiness and inadequacy

65-74 moderate depression, worried, somatic complaints

50-64 maybe some life dissatisfaction, serious, thoughtful

Less than 50 generally optimistic and positive, steady energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Strengths with Hs elevation

A

Health conscious, determined, avoids health risks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Strengths with D elevation

A

Thoughtful, conscientious, responsible, cautious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Scale 3 Hy

A

Hysteria

Somatic complaints, chronic pain,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Hy marks

A

Greater than 75 somatic complaints, consider conversion disorder, reacts to stress by developing somatic symptoms

65-74 somatic symptoms, chronic pain, may lack insight into cause of symptoms

50-64 somatic complaints, denial, self centered, immature, demanding

Less than 54 no interpretation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Strengths with Hy

A

Positive, cheerful, considerate, conflict avoidant, agreeable, sentimental

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Scale 4 Pd

A

Psychopathic deviate

Antisocial behaviors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Pd marks

A

Greater than 75 Asocial or antisocial behavior, may have legal issues

65-74 rebellious, impulsive, angry, irritable

55-64 unconventional, superficial relationships, immature

Less than 55 no interpretation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Pd strengths

A

Charming, adventurous, assertive, independent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Scale 6 Pa

A

Paranoia

Psychotic, suspicious, argumentative, angry, distrustful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Pa marks

A

Greater than 75 consider psychotic symptoms

65-74 suspicious, may feel mistreated, may blame others, may be argumentative/resentful/angry

55-64 may be overly sensitive or distrustful

Less than 55 no interpretation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Pa strength

A

Fair, analytical, values loyalty, sensitive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Scale 7 Pt

A

Psychoasthenia

Fear, anxiety, intrusive thoughts, obsessive compulsive, depression, perfectionism

18
Q

Pt marks

A

Greater than 75 extreme fear, anxiety, intruding thoughts, unable to concentrate, obsessive compulsive symptoms, self criticism

65-74 moderate anxiety, depression, bad dreams, guilt, perfectionism, indecisive, feels unaccepted

55-64 anxious, tense

Less than 55 no interpretation

19
Q

Pt strengths

A

Conscientious, methodical, organized, thoughtful, analytical

20
Q

Scale 8 Sc

A

Schizophrenia

21
Q

Sc marks

A

Greater than 75 consider schizophrenia diagnosis, rule out medical conditions, substance use, confusion/disorganized thinking, hallucinations and or delusions

65-74 unusual beliefs, eccentric behaviors, social withdrawal, daydreaming

55-64 limited interest in other people, insecurity

Less than 55 no interpretation

22
Q

Sc strengths

A

Creative, sensitive

23
Q

Scale 9 Ma

A

Hypomania

24
Q

Ma marks

A

Greater than 75 symptoms of mania, hallucinations, flight of ideas

65-74 excessive energy, lacks direction, unrealistic self appraisal, impulsive, low frustration tolerance

55-64 active, energetic, extraverted, creative, rebellious

Less than 55 no interpretation

25
Q

Ma strengths

A

Upbeat, positive, energetic, ambitious, engaging

26
Q

Scale 0 Si

A

Social introversion

27
Q

Si marks

A

Greater than 75 extreme social withdrawal/avoidance

60-75 shy, timid, depressed, lacks self confidence

40-59 within normal limits

Less than 40 extraverted, gregarious, self reliant, energetic, competitive, under controlled

28
Q

Si strengths

A

Dependable, resourceful, self reliant, independent, makes friends easily

29
Q

How to determine code type exists

A

Take highest scaled scores at or above 65. Then they must have at least a 5 point difference between these and the next scales

75
73
72
55

Would be 3 point code type

30
Q

Code types do not include which scales

A

Scales 5 and 0

31
Q

What code types exist

A

Spike or 1 pt
2 pt
3 pt

32
Q

If a profile doesn’t have a code type

A

Interpret individual scales above 65

33
Q

Spike 4

A

Psychopathic deviate
Angry, rebellious, trouble with authority, poor frustration tolerance
High percentage of sex offenders have this

34
Q

1-3/3-1 code type

A

“Conversion V”

Includes scales hypochondriasis-hysteria

Physical complaints, medical explanations help, difficult to consider alt explanations

35
Q

2-7/7-2 code type

A

Scales depression-psychasthenia

Preoccupied with personal deficits, hard on self, others interpretations of self become too important, feelings of inadequacy and guilt, anxious, worrying, slow speech

Wants advice and reassurance

36
Q

6-8/8-6 code type

A

Scales paranoia-schizophrenia

Personal distress, unpredictable, apathetic, preoccupation with abstract issues, impulsive, unsatisfying relationships, a loner, insecurity

37
Q

1-2/2-1 code type

A

Scales hypochondriasis-depression

Anxious, irritable, loss of initiative, unhappy, somatic discomfort and pain, presents self as physically ill, lacking insight, typically has trouble accepting responsibility for difficulties

38
Q

7-8/8-7 code type

A

Scales psychasthenia-schizophrenia

Worried, tense, agitated, difficulty with close relationships

39
Q

2-6/6-2 code type

A

Scales depression-paranoia

Hostile, depressed, difficulty expressing anger

40
Q

4-6/6-4 code type

A

Scales psychopathic deviate-paranoia

Angry, resentful, difficult to interact with socially, blaming, suspicious, immature, self indulgent

41
Q

2-8/8-2 code type

A

Scales depression-schizophrenia

Relationship issues, difficulty with anger

42
Q

4-9/9-4 code type

A

Scales psychopathic deviate-hypomania

Disregard for social standards and values, narcissistic, self-indulgent, impulsive, doesn’t accept responsibility for actions, anger/hostility, energetic, emotionally unstable, keeps others at distance, interpersonally engaging but immature/insecure