mm pharynxa Flashcards

1
Q

mm pharynxa

A

zunanje - konstriktorji

notranje - levatorji

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2
Q

m constrictor pharyngis sup

A

p pterygopharyngea: medialna lamina in hamulus
pars buccopharyngea: raphe pterygomandibularis
pars mylopharyngea: zadnji del linee mylohyoidee
pars glossopharyngea: z jezika
–> raphe pharyngis —> plexus pharyngeus N vagus

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3
Q

m constrictor pharyngis medius

A

pars chondropharyngea: mali rogovi podjezičnice
pars ceratopharyngea: veliki rogovi podjezičnice
–> raphe pharyngis –> plexus pharyngeus CNX

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4
Q

m constrictor pharyngis inf

A

pars thyropharyngea: cartilago thyroidea
pars cricopharyngea: cartilago cricoidea
–> raphe pharyngis –> plexus pharyngeus CNX

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5
Q

m stylopharyngeus

A

proc styloideus –> med m constricto pharyngis sup in med —> zadnji del cartilago thyroidea
CNIX!!!!!

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6
Q

m palatopharyngeus

A

zadnji goltni lok: aponeurosis palatina, sp rob choan, cartilago tubaria, hamulus

  • -> cartylago thyroidea, križa z vlakni iz druge strani
  • -> CNX
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7
Q

M salpingopharyngeus

A

tubarni hrustanec —> mišičje žrela (plica salpingopharyngea)
CNX

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8
Q

mišice grla

A
m cricothyroideus
m cricoarytenoideus post
m cricothyroideus lat
m thyroarytenoideus in m thyroepiglotticus
m arytenoideus transversus
m arytenoideus obliquus
m aryepiglotticus
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9
Q

m cricotyroideus

A

tenzija glasilk

!!! N. laryngeus superior

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10
Q

m crycoarytenoideus posterior

A

abdukcija glasilk, napne glasilki, respiratorna m

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11
Q

m cricoarytenoideus lateralis

A

addukcija glasilk, zmanjšuje njihovo napetost

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12
Q

m thyroarytenoideus –> m thyroepiglotticus

A

pars externa: addukcija

m. vocalis - regulira napetpst glasilk
- ->vleče epiglottis k tiroidnemu hrustancu in širi vhod v grlo

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13
Q

m arytenoideus transversus

A

oži respiratorni del špranje med glasilkama, addukcija

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14
Q

m arytenoideus obliquus

A

addukcija

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15
Q

m aryepiglotticus

A

poteza epiglottis navzdol in oža vhod v grlo

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16
Q

živci laryngealnih mišic

A

N laryngeus sup za m CT
ostale N laryngeus inf
–> vagus