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MKSAP Flashcards

1
Q

Define severe parasitemia in malaria

A

> 10%

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2
Q

L common chemoprophylaxis agents for malaria

A

Mefloquine, atovaquone/proguinil

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3
Q

Rx of malaria with severe sepsis

A

Artesunate IV follows by Arthur ether-lumifantrine, atovaquone/profitability, doxy

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4
Q

Rx of campylobacter

A

Mild infection supportive
Severe or immunocompromised—> azithro

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5
Q

Indication for psuedomonas CAP coverage

A
  1. Psuedomonas + in the last year
  2. Hospitalization or pareneteral antibiotics in 3 months
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6
Q

Rx of CAP Op

A

Mono therapy with amoxicillin or doxycycline

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7
Q

OP CAP Rx with high risk

A

Respiratory FQ or amoxi-clav + azithromycin

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8
Q

What is codofovir and foscarnet

A

Antivirals for gancyclovir R CMV

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9
Q

Prophylaxis for travelers diarrhea

A

Rifaximin

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10
Q

Indications for travelers diarrhea prophylaxis

A

IBD, immunocompromised

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11
Q

Who should get ETEC prophylaxis

A

Traveling to South America

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12
Q

What is flunazenil

A

Antidote for BZD poisoning.

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13
Q

First line agent for methanol and ethylene glycol toxicity

A

Fomepizole
Second line - IV ethanol

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14
Q

When is HD indicated in alcohol poisoning

A

Ethylene glycol or methanol

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15
Q

What is the treatment of isopropyl alcohol ingestion

A

Supportive care

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16
Q

What is lights criteria

A
  1. Plural proteins/ serum > 0.5
  2. Pleural LDH/serum >0.6
  3. Absolute LDH >2/3 of serum LDH
17
Q

Is any lights criteria met —> fluid is ____

A

Exudative

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