Mixing & Seperating Flashcards

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1
Q

Pure substance

A

only 1 type of particle

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2
Q

element

A

only 1 type of particle

(helium, gold, oxygen)

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3
Q

compound

A

2+ particles joined together

(H2O, CO2, NaCl)

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4
Q

mixture

A

more than 1 type of particle not joined

(sand, air, salt water)

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5
Q

whats an atom

A

smallest particle of an element

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6
Q

chemical change

A

creates a new substance

(car rusting)

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7
Q

physical change

A

cant create a new substance

(hair drying)

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8
Q

soluble

A

will dissolve

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9
Q

insoluble

A

wont dissolve

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10
Q

solvent

A

Liquid that does the dissolving

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11
Q

solute

A

Substance that dissolves

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12
Q

solution

A

mixture of solvent and solute

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13
Q

molecule

A

Group of atoms bonded together

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14
Q

Separation techniques (6 techniques)

A

Distillation
chromatography
evaporation
filtering
decanting
magnetic

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15
Q

20 elements (h, he, li, be, b, c, n, o, f, ne, s, mg, al, si, ph, sul, ch, ar, k, Ca)

A

hydrogen, helium, lithium, berylium, boron carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, flourine, neon, sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphoruz, sulfur, chlorine, argon, potassium, calcium

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