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Farm PPQ > Mixed Entrance PPQ > Flashcards

Mixed Entrance PPQ Flashcards

1
Q

Oestrus induction in pigs

A

eCG and hCG

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2
Q

Aujeszky’s disease

A

PHV-1

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3
Q

Not a cause of Hoflund

A

Ruminal acidosis

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4
Q

Hannover method

A

Standing restraint, right flank laparotomy

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5
Q

C-Section in swine

A

Right or Left flank incision

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6
Q

In the treatment of milk fever

A

Calcium injection in cattle IV

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7
Q

Treatment of frothy bloat

A

Antifoaming agent, tubing, hay, flaxseed

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8
Q

Normal presentation in a cow

A

Longitudinal anterior

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9
Q

Gastric ulcer in swine

A

Teeth grinding

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10
Q

IM injection in pig

A

Neck area

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11
Q

Laparotomy layers in skin

A

skin>SC>ext>int> transv > peritoneum> abd. cavity

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12
Q

Gilt puberty

A

150-170 days

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13
Q

By which symptom can we differentiate CODD from foot rot in small ruminants (Contagious ovine digital dermatitis)

A

Initial location of hoof wall separation

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14
Q

Lumbosacral in sheep

A

Epidural space

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15
Q

ZnSO4 sheep disadvantage

A

Action time

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16
Q

Bovine Respiratory disease complex

A

Multifactorial

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17
Q

Sperm volume of boar

A

100-300ml

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18
Q

Teat cistern anaesthesia

A

Procedures only affecting the MM

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19
Q

Which gives scoliosis

A

Prox paralumbar nerve block

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20
Q

Uterine torsion palpation IN THE COW

A

Pre-cervical torsion can be diagnosed with vaginal palpation

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21
Q

Cornual nerve

A

Under the crista orbitotemporalis

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22
Q

Consequence of abomasal displacement

A

Hypokalaemia

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23
Q

Course of rabies

A

3-6 days

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24
Q

Cause of lungworm disease in cattle

A

Dictiocaulus Viviparus

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25
Q

What can azaperone cause in pigs

A

Peripheral Vasodilation

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26
Q

Transabdominal US pregnancy check in sheep

A

Day 28-35

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27
Q

Which symptom is NOT present in the case of acute traumatic reticulo- peritonitis

A

Tiptoeing

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28
Q

Which joint is affected most by osteochondrosis dissecans in swine

A

Elbow

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29
Q

What is the consequence of vasectomy

A

Procedure that blocks the flow of spermatozoa

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30
Q

Hepatosis dietetica is caused by the deficiency of which vitamin

A

Vitamin E

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31
Q

Which of the following techniques is not used for the resection of DIP joint in cattle

A

Axial approach

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32
Q

Which of the following skin diseases can be diagnosed at birth by apparent clinical signs?

A

Epithliogenesis imperfecta

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33
Q

Which statement is TRUE about footrot in small ruminants

A

Severity of the symptoms depends on the virulency of the strain of bacteria causing illness

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34
Q

What causes interdigital hyperplasia

A

Genetic background

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35
Q

The obstipation of the swine can be caused by

A

Long last fever

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36
Q

Medicines/steps used in the the treatment of swine gastric ulceration

A

The elimination of technological stress

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37
Q

What cannot be the cause of vaginal prolapse in sheep?

A

Low body condition

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38
Q

Which of the following agents causes bowel edema in swine

A

Verotoxin-producing E.coli

39
Q

Which is true for Azaperone in pig

A

Cheap, effective and licensed for pigs

40
Q

What is the acceptable pregnancy rate in a normal breeding season in sheep

A

> 90%

41
Q

What is the palpation of the vas deferens

A

cartilage

42
Q

What is the optimal pH range of the rumen

A

6.3-7.1

43
Q

What disorders are the most common in the period around farrowing

A

Uterine and cervical prolapse

44
Q

Where do we inject during proximal paravertebral anaesthesia

A

4-5cm laterally from the midline, under and over the proc. Transversus and under the skin

45
Q

What is the sign of correct needle placement during epidural anaesthesia of cattle?

A

Fluid drops are sucked in from the conus of the needle

46
Q

When is the induction of parturition recommended in swine

A

After day 112 of the pregnancy

47
Q

How can flunixin-meglumine be administered to farm animals?

A

IV

48
Q

In the case of acute traumatic reticuloperitonitis, what will be the haematology findings

A

Haemoconcentration, neutrophilia, high levels of fibrinogen and total protein

49
Q

Which procedure CANNOT be done without anaesthesia in calves

A

Correction of umbilical hernia

50
Q

What causes the traumatic injury of the liver in calves during birth

A

Excessive force during forced extraction

51
Q

What are the characteristics of the discharge in clinical endometritis

A

Yellowish-white (pus), viscous

52
Q

The mulberry heart disease…

A

Is the degeneration of the cardiac muscle due to Vitamin Eand Selenium

53
Q

In which species do you expect to see the side effects of lidocaine in therapeutic doses

A

Small ruminants

54
Q

The position of the fetus is

A

The maternal spinal axis to that of the fetal spinal axis

55
Q

How can we store boar semen

A

Diluted ejaculate, cooled (16-17 degrees C)

56
Q

Which of the following statements is false regarding osteoporosis

A

It is caused by Ca-P or Vitamin-D deficiency in growing animals

57
Q

What is the place of the intercoccygeal epidural anaesthesia

A

Between the first (C1) and second coccygeal vertebrae (C2)

58
Q

Choose the CORRECT statements from the following, concerning to uterine torsion of

A

Precervical torsion can be diagnosed with vaginal palpation

59
Q

The peripartal insulin resistancy in ruminants

A

A calculated index measures it from blood parameters e.g. RQUICKI

60
Q

What is the consistency of the ruminal content in case of anterior functional stenosis?

A

Foamy, cream-like

61
Q

How long is oestrus in pigs

A

2-3 days

62
Q

What drugs can be used for oestrus synchronisation in oigs

A

Long form per os treatment with altrenogest

63
Q

Which period does the porcine oestrous cycle diappear

A

The summer heat

64
Q

What could be an injection site in pet pig

A

Neck muscle
Thigh muscle
(ALL OF THE ABOVE)

65
Q

When should we have intervention during parturition of pigs

A

6-12 Hours into labour

66
Q

why is tail docking needed

A

To prevent tail biting

67
Q

Clinical signs of iron deficient piglets

A

Sudden death

68
Q

What is true for the megacolon of swine

A

Secondary is more common as a consequence of chronic peritonitis

69
Q

Traumatic reticulopericarditis expected fluid like

A

Exudate in 99% of the TRP cases (watery viscous, msleyy, hugh protein)

70
Q

Which agent is characterised by immunecomplex mediated vasculitis

A

PDNS

71
Q

In epipyseolysis in gilt which bone is most affected

A

Femur

72
Q

Estrus in cattle, uterine horn is

A

Rigid due to high level of oestrogen

73
Q

In healthy animal hoof trimming, which structure doesnt need to be cut

A

Heel

74
Q

In swine acepromazine will cause

A

Hypotension, Hypothermia

75
Q

False in swine pox

A

It is sporadic disease, notifiable in hungary

76
Q

What is characteristic of rabies

A

characterising : loud, hoarse, donkey like bellowing, vocalisation

77
Q

How do we treat uroliths?

A

NH4Cl, catheterization and surgery

78
Q

Palpation of Vas deferens

A

‘like a smooth, rubbery tube and is themost posterior structure in the spermatic cord’ (from google)

79
Q

Hepatotosis dietetica

A

Vitamin E

80
Q

Azaperone in pigs?

A

Peripheral vasodilation

81
Q

Presence of fetus

A

Long axis

82
Q

Posture of fetus

A

Relation of head, neck, legs to the fetus trunk

83
Q

Reason for scoliosis in prox paravertebral

A

Unilateral desensitization of longissimus dorsi

84
Q

Cause of inefective IM injection in swine

A

Injection into the adipose tissue

85
Q

Period which estrus disappear in swine

A

Summer heat

86
Q

Bovine respiratory disease complex

A

Multifactorial disease

87
Q

Optimal pH of rumen

A

6.3-7.1

88
Q

Not used in therapy for subclinical ketosis

A

gamithromycin

89
Q

Content of anterior stenosis

A

Foam, creamy

90
Q

Not correct about osteoporosis:

A

characteristic symptoms is severe lameness

91
Q

Last palpable vertebrae in cow

A

L5

92
Q

Uterine incision C-section in sow

A

Near bifurcation

93
Q

Not used in pregnancy check in swine

A

Uterine biopsy

Farm PPQ (7 decks)

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