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Grade 11 biology > Mix of All units > Flashcards

Mix of All units Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
0
Q

What are the 5 types of reaction?

A
  1. Synthesis
  2. Decomposition
  3. Single Displacement
  4. Double Displacement
  5. Combustion
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1
Q

3 characteristics of Halogens

A

Located: column 7 or 17
Most reactive gas
7 valence electrons

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2
Q

Dinitrogen Pentoxide is an example of what kind of bond?

A

Covalent/molecular Bond

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4
Q

What is the general equation for Neutralization?

A

Acid + Base -> Salt + Water

HCl + NaOH -> NaCl + H2O

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6
Q

What are the states of matter?

A

Solid
Liquid
Gas

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7
Q

3 characteristics of a Noble Gas

A

Located: column 8
Non-reactive
Full outer shell

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10
Q

Give an example of a Acid (name and chemical formula)

A

Hydrochloride acid

HCl

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12
Q

What is a valence electron?

A

The electrons on the outer most orbital of an atom

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13
Q

What are the 7 diatomic element?

A
  1. Iodine
  2. Bromine
  3. Chlorine
  4. Fluorine
  5. Oxygen
  6. Nitrogen
  7. Hydrogen
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14
Q

What are the 3 Laws if Conservation of Mass

A
  1. Matter cannot be created or destroyed
  2. Matter can be rearranged in different forms and types of particles
  3. Any chemical process in a closed system, the mass of the reaction must equal the mass of the product
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15
Q

3 characteristics of Alkali Metals

A

Located: column 1
Extremely reactive
Soft
1 valence electron

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16
Q

3 characteristics of an Acid

A

Sour
Conducts Electricity
pH of lower then 7

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17
Q

Define: Ductility

A

Ability to be stretched without breaking

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18
Q

3 characteristics of a Base

A

Bitter
Reacts with proteins
Has either “CO3” or “OH”

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20
Q

Sodium Chloride is an example of what kind of bond?

A

Ionic Bond/Ionic Compound

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23
Q

3 characteristic of Alkaline Earth Metals

A

Located: column 2
Very reactive
2 valence electron

27
Q

What is a charged atom or group of atoms that are charged, that is formed when electrons are gained or lost?

A

Ions

Grade 11 biology (1 decks)

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