Mitosis Steps and What Occurs Flashcards

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1
Q

IPMAT

A

Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase

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2
Q

Prophase

A

First phase of mitosis; Replicated DNA condense into duplicated chromosomes and centrioles move to opposite poles. The nuclear membrane begins to disintegrate and the centrioles begin to form spindle fibers.

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3
Q

Metaphase

A

The duplicated chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell. Spindle fibers are attached to the area reffered to as centromeres, which connects to sister chromatids.

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4
Q

Anaphase

A

Chromosomes are pulled apart and move toward opposite ends of the cell.

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5
Q

Telophase

A

Last phase of mitosis but not the final step; The nuclear membrane begins to reform and the condensed chromosomes begin to untangle. The cell pinches in the middle.

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6
Q

Cytokinesis

A

Completely divides the cell into 2 cells. Each cell contains an identical set of DNA.

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7
Q

Interphase

A

G1, S, G2

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8
Q

G1 Phase

A

Where cells grow and increase in size.

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9
Q

S Phase

A

DNA Replication

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10
Q

G2

A

Where cells begin to produce organelles and molecules necessary for mitosis.

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