Mitosis &meiosis Flashcards by Nayagan Indrasenan

Q

What is a chromosome?

A

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Q

What are the p ad q arms of a chromatid?

A

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Q

What are telomeres and where are they found?

A

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Q

What are centromeres and where are they found?

A

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Q

How many groups of chromosomes are there? (When organised according to size and shape)

A

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Q

What is a karyotype?

A

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Q

What group is chromosome X?

A

C

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Q

What group is chromosome Y?

A

G

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Q

How are chromosomes stained?

A

Trypsin added followed by a Giemsa stain

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Q

What is karyotyping?

A

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Q

What is the format for Karyotyping?

A

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Q

What is a homologous chromosome?

A

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Q

Name the stages of the cell cycle

A

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Q

When is the spindle assembly checkpoint?

A

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Q

When is the restriction point?

A

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Q

When are the DNA damage checkpoints?

A

Q

What is the spindle assembly checkpoint?

A

Q

What is the restriction point?

A

Q

What are the DNA damage checkpoints?

A

Q

Name the steps of mitosis

A

Q

Describe prophase

A

Q

Describe prometaphase

A

Q

Describe metaphase

A

Q

Describe anaphase

A

Describe telophase

What is a germ cell?

What is meiosis?

Describe prophase 1

What is recombination?

Describe Metaphase 1

Describe anaphase 1

Describe telophase 1

How does meiosis generate genetic diversity?

What is the length of spermatogenesis?

What is the length for oogenesis?

How do the sex chromosomes find each other?

Define aneuploidy