Mitosis And Meiosis Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Which form of cell division is pictured? List 2 reasons. Is it liver or egg cell?
() –> ()(*)

A

Mitosis because it keeps chromosomes number the same and turns into 2 cells. Liver cell

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2
Q

Which from of cell division is pictured? List 2 reasons. Is it liver and egg cell?
() –> ()(*) –> (/)(/)(/)(/)

A

Meiosis Because it makes 4 cells and chromosomes number halved. And egg cell

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3
Q

What is the difference between plant and animal mitosis?

A

Animals is the membrane pinches in. Plants the cell plate forms

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4
Q

Describe the time for interphase and mitosis in 72 hour cell cycle?

A

1 hour for mitosis. 71 hour interphase.

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5
Q

Bonus: what form of cell division is required to reproduce? Why?

A

Meiosis because cell division to make gametes(sex cells)

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6
Q

Compare and contrast meiosis 1 & 2

A

Meiosis 1- DNA COPY & 2 CELLS

Meiosis 2- DNA DOESNT COPY & 4
CELL

Both- CELL GROWS & ORGANELLES COPY

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7
Q

Compare & contrast plants and animals?

A

Plants- Cell walls, square, make own food, no motion

Animals- flagella, round, must take in food, motion only

Both- plasma membrane, nucleus, mitochondria

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8
Q
Could this happen? Why? 
         (    S    ) 
         (    W   )       W 
         (    S    )  
              \_\_\_\_\_\_ >
A

No because only one water moves.

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9
Q

What is hypo/ hyper/ isotonic

A

Hypo - low inside salt
Hyper - high salt out
Isotonic - material are equal

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10
Q

What happens when salt and water are equal?

A

Homeostasis

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11
Q

( [] )
( [] )
( [] )

A- O 
B-[] 
C- o 
D- [  ] 
Which of the following organisms would be allowed in this cell? Why? What is called?
A

B. Because only appropriate materials are allowed like shape & size. Transport proteins or selective permeable

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12
Q

Which organelle would make new cell something like that? Why?

A

Nucleus because it contains DNA

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13
Q

Which organelle keeps from entering? Why?

A

Plasma membrane because of selective permeable allows only appropriate materials to enter

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14
Q

Which organelle a muscle cell? Why?

A

Mitochondria because they move which powers the cell

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15
Q

Can a fly spontaneously generate from rotting meat? Why?

A

No because cell comes from other cells

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