Mitokondrier Flashcards

1
Q

Hovedfunksjon

A

Senter for energiomsetning

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2
Q

Hvilket energibærende molekyl blir skapt?

A

ATP - adenosintrifosfat

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3
Q

Hvordan blir ATP skapt?

A

Glukose ->pyruvat->1.aerob forbrenning->co2+h2o+ 38 ATP / 2.anaerob forbrenning->laktat + 2 ATP

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4
Q

Prosessen der glukose blir brutt ned til pyruvat

A

Glykolyse

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5
Q

Hvilket karbohydrat benyttes som energikilde i mitokondriene?

A

Glukose

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6
Q

Hvor skjer prosessen glykolyse?

A

I cytosol

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7
Q

Hva har mitokondrier og nukleus til felles?

A

De inneholder DNA

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8
Q

Hva heter prosessen som skjer inne i mitokondriene mtp. Energiomsetningen?

A

Krebs syklus eller sitronsyresyklus

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9
Q

Hva står ATP for?

A

Adenosintrifosfat

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