MISSED VOCAB START OF FEB HALF-TERM Flashcards
causa, ae
reason, case (in law court)
causa
for the sake of +gen
fossa, ae
ditch, trench
fuga, ae
flight, escape
gratia, ae
favour, thanks
insidiae, arum
ambush, trap
ora, ae
coast
pugna, ae
fight, battle
ruina, ae
collapse, ruin
sapientia, ae
wisdom
sententia, ae
opinion, judgment
frumentum, i
corn, grain
ingenium, i
character, talent
pretium, i
price, value
initium, i
beginning
praefectus, i
commanding officer, governor
campus, i
plain, field
praesidium, i
garrison, protection
beneficium, i
kindness
negotium, i
business
oppidum, i
town (From ob- + pedum: on or over the plain, from Proto-Indo-European *ped-.)
signum, i
signal, standard
pilum, i
spear, javelin
nuntius, i
messenger or message
populus, i
people, nation
spolium, i
booty, spoil(s)
consilium, i
plan, advice
animus, i
mind, soul
dolus, i
trick, fraud
morbus, i
sickness, disease- not death
legatus, i
ambassador, commander
otium, i
leisure
bona, orum
goods, possessions, property
imperium, i
command, empire
crimen, inis
accusation, charge f
furor, oris
rage, madness, passion m
facinus, oris
deed, evil deed, crime n
omen, inis
omen n
labor, oris
work, toil m
gens, gentis
family, tribe f
vox, vocis
voice or word f
princeps, ipis
emperor, chief m
lux, lucis
light, daylight F
obses, obsidis
hostage c
dignitas, atis
rank, importance f
mensis, is
month M
quies, etis
quiet or rest f
ordo, inis
rank, line M
os, oris
mouth, face m not bone- os, ossis n
urbs, urbis
city, Rome F
parens, entis
parent or pl relations c
hospes, itis
guest, host M
pudor, oris
shame, modesty M
hiems, hiemis
winter or storm f
finis, is
end, boundary M
pons, pontis
bridge m
scelus, eris
crime, wickedness n
pars, partis
part or direction f
laus, laudis
praise, honour f
opus, operis
work, construction n
munus, eris
gift, duty n
mors, mortis
death F
clades, cladis
disaster or defeat F
mens, mentis
mind f
dolor, oris
pain, sorrow M
mos, moris
habit, custom, pl character M
genus, eris
race or descent, kind n
vultus, us
face, expression M
passus, us
pace, mile (w mille) m
portus, us
harbour, port m
usus, us
use or experience m
metus, us
fear m
exercitus, us
army M
dies, ei
day M or F
fides, ei
faith, trust, loyalty F
acies, ei
line, battle line F
ops, opis
sg help, pl wealth, power f
vis
sg force, violence, pl forces, strength f
vesper, vesperi / ris
evening M
servo, are
save, keep, protect
comparo, are
obtain, prepare, provide
iuvo, are, iuvi, iuta
help
appropinquo, are
approach (+DAT)
veto, are, vetui, vetuta
forbid, order not
convoco, are
summon or assemble
paro, are
prepare, provide
ignoro, are
not know, be ignorant or ignore
dubito, are
doubt or hesitate
recito, are
recite, read aloud
oppugno, are
attack but never fight
despero, are
despair
mando, are
entrust or command
incito, are
urge on, arouse
spero, are
hope or expect
obsideo, ere, obsedi, obsessa
besiege, blockade
noceo, ere
hurt, harm (+dat)
faveo, ere, favi
favour or support (+dat)
pareo, ere
obey (+dat)
praebeo, ere
provide, show
egeo, ere
need, lack, be in want of (+gen or abl)
valeo, ere
be strong or have influence
doleo, ere
be in pain, lament
appareo, ere
appear but never seem
cerno, ere, crevi, creta
perceive
permitto
permit or entrust
gero, ere, gessi, gesta
wear, wage, manage
condo, ere, condidi, condita
found, establish, hide
animadverto
notice or observe
tango, ere, tetigi, tacta
touch but never feel
instruo, ere, instruxi, instructa
draw up or prepare
consisto, ere, constiti, constita
halt, stand (firm)
admitto
admit, commit
sino, ere, sivi, sita
allow, permit
fallo, ere, fefelli, falsa
deceive, cheat, escape the notice of
tollo, ere, sustuli, sublata
lift up, remove
amitto
lose
duco, ere, duxi, ducta
lead, take, consider
contendo, ere, contendi, contenda
hurry, contend
sumo, ere, sumpsi, sumpta
take up or take but never eat
veho, ere, vexi, vecta
carry, convey
confido, ere, confisa sum
trust, have confidence
restituo, ere, restitui, restituta
restore, give back
adimo, adimere, ademi, adempta
take away, remove
traho, ere, traxi, tracta
drag or pull
tego, ere, texi, tecta
cover, protect
rumpo, ere, rupi, rupta
break, burst (through)
statuo, ere, statui, statuta
fix, decide, arrange
cingo, ere, cinxi, cincta
surround
consumo
eat or spend
quaero, ere, quaesivi, quaesita
search for, ask for
corripio, corripere, correpi, correpta
seize, carry off
suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, suscepta
undertake, bear
perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfecta
bring about, complete
pario, parere, peperi, parta
win, acquire, gain
conficio
complete, wear out
recipio
regain, receive, welcome
excipio
receive, welcome
sentio, ire, sensi, sensa
feel or notice
munio, ire
fortify, defend
audio, ire
hear or listen to
adipiscor, adipisci, adepta sum
obtain
polliceor, polliceri, pollicita sum
promise
potior, potiri, potita sum
obtain, gain possession (+ABL)
aggredior
attack, approach
ingredior
enter, undertake
utor, uti, usa sum
use or enjoy (+ABL)
egredior
go out, come out but not leave
orior, oriri, orta sum
rise or start
vereor, veriri, verita sum
fear, be afraid
nascor, nasci, nata sum
be born, begin
confero
collect, confer
infero (in/llatus)
inflict, cause, bring to
adeo
go to, approach
supersum
be left over, survive but not overcome
coepi, coepisse, coepta
began not begin
certiorem facio
inform
opus est
there is need (of) (+abl)
obviam eo
oppose, go to meet (+DAT)
dignus, a, um
worthy of (+abl)
dirus, a, um
dreadful
frequens, entis
frequent, numerous
malus, a, um
bad or evil
summus, a, um
highest, greatest, top (of)
insignis, e
distinguished, glorious
proximus, a, um
nearest, next
peritus, a, um
experienced, skilled not perterritus, a, um
iniquus, a, um
unjust, unfavourable
fidelis, e
loyal or trustworthy
levis, e
light or slight
cupidus, a, um
greedy or eager
qualis, e
what sort of
plerusque, aque, umque
the majority, most
solus, a, um
only or alone
aequus, a, um
fair, favourable
idoneus, a, um
suitable, convenient
iustus, a, um
just or lawful
primus, a, um
first or chief
diversus, a, um
different or opposite
reliquus, a, um
the other, the rest of
ultimus, a, um
furthest, last
prior, oris
previous, former, superior
publicus, a, um
public or common
tacitus, a, um
quiet, silent
acris, e
keen, sharp, fierce
sapiens, entis
wise or sensible
tantus, a, um
so much, such a great
densus, a, um
thick, crowded
paulisper
for a short time
tantum
only – not so much
etiam
also or even
tamen
however or nevertheless
ubique
everywhere – not from/on all sides
inde
there, thence – not whence
hinc
hence(forth) – not to here
forte
by chance
valde
very, very much – not very well
praeterea
besides or moreover
huc
here, to this place
omnino
altogether, entirely
modo
just, only
semel
once
procul
far away, distant
passim
far and wide or in all directions
eo
to there, thither
simul
at the same time, together (like simultaneously) – not just as or like
usque
right up to, continuously
ita
in this way, thus
adhuc
till now, still – not to here
iam
now or already
haud
not – not scarcely or hardly
quando?
when?
postridie
on the next day
mane
early or in the morning
fere
nearly, about – not almost
sicut
just as, like – not or if
repente
suddenly – not again
quidem
indeed or in fact
umquam
ever
uterque, utraque, utrumque
each (of two), both, pl both parties
quisquis, quicquid/quidquid
whoever, whatever (both parts declining)
alius, alia, aliud
other, another or else
quisque, quaeque, quidque
each/every (one/thing)
quisquam, quicquam
anyone/thing (at all)
alter, altera, alterum
the other or another, a/the second
quis qua quid
anyone/thing, any (generally follows num, ne, si, nisi)
inter +acc
among or between
trans +acc
across or over
infra indecl.
below – not between
in +acc
into, onto or at
sub +abl or +acc
under, beneath – not underneath, below
prope +acc
near but not towards
per +acc
through or throughout, along
ante +acc
before, in front of
in +abl
in, on but not at, near
pro +abl
in front of, for, on behalf of – not forwards
praeter +acc
beyond, except – not because of
a, ab +abl
by or from
enim
for – not even, also
postquam
after, when – not afterwards
num
whether or surely…not
aut
or or either
etsi
although – not and if
priusquam
before, until – not beforehand
antequam
before
simulac
as soon as – not at the same time, together
cum
when, since, although
quoad
as long as, until
autem
however or but
quoque
also or too
nisi
if not or unless, except
quoniam
since
dum
while or until
quod
because or (as to) the fact that
