misrepresentation Flashcards

1
Q

what is misrepresentation

A

one party has made a false statement of fact which has induced the other party to enter the contract

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2
Q

intention of the parties (objective)

A

what were the intentions of both parties? did both parties have the same intention, did one party have a certain intention

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3
Q

representation in writing

A

if the representation is in writing it is more likely to be a term

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4
Q

skill and knowldege of the parties

A

Oscar chess v Williams

Dick Bentley v Harold Smith Motors

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5
Q

opportunity to check statements

A

Ecay v Godfrey

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6
Q

importance of giving the statement - more important is was the more likely it is to be a term

A

Bannerman v White

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7
Q

timing
less time - term
more time - representation

A

Routledge v McKay

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8
Q

actionable misrepresentation

A

false statement of fact - Bisset v Wilkinson

false misrepresentation through conduct - Spice Girls v Aprilia

failure to correct previous statement - With v O’Flanagan

half-truths - Curtis v Chemical Cleaning and Dyeing

opportunity to check but did not - Reedgrave v Hurd

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9
Q

types of misrepresentation

A

fraudulent - misrepresentation made knowingly it was false or recklessly - Derry v Peck

non-fraudulent - s.2(1) Misrepresentation Act - no reasonable grounds to believe the misrepresemtation was true - Howard Marine & dredging v Ogden

innocent - reasonable grounds to believe it was true

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10
Q

rescission - aims to put the claimant in the position that they were in before the false statement

bars to rescission …

A

affirmation - Long v LLoyd

lapse of time - Leaf v International Galleries

restitutio in integrum (when goods have been used or consumed) - Clarke v Dickson

third party interests - Crystal Palace FC LTD v Dowie

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