Mised Questions Flashcards
System design cycle
The system life cycle order is analysis, design, programming, implementation, and maintenance.
What measurement is used to compare projects?
ROI
RI
PI
Economic value added
ROI=
NI/average total assets or invested capital
What system provides information to assist a user to develop answer?
Decision support system
What system creates and manages databases?
Database management system (DBMS)
What system provides answers based on information provided by the user and rules developed by an expert to address specified situations?
Expert or knowledge based system
What factors increase investments?
High capital goods stock
A increase in acquisition costs
A low tech growth rate
A real interest rate decrease
A real interest rate decrease
What performance measure is used to evaluate a firms capital?
Economic value added=
Operating profit- cost of capital
What advantage does cost leadership offer?
Firms will enjoy a larger market share. This is achieved through lower costs which entails lower prices and more customers.
What is the debt financing net of flotation costs?
15 mil, 20 year, 6% bond at 102 w/ float cost of 3%
(15 mil x 1.02) - (15 mil x .03)=14,850,000
Annual interest is 900,000 (15 mil x .06)
900,000/14,850,000= 6.06
What is the dividend growth model?
(Sum of next year’s dividend/ current price) + growth
What is the formula for net national income?
GDP-depreciation=net domestic product (NDP)
NDP- indirect business taxes+income earn abroad= net national income
When production exceeds sales, is net income higher when using absorption or variable costing?
Absorption costing, because variable costing expenses all costs in the period. Absorption costing charges manufacturing costs to inventory moving it to future periods until it is sold and moved to expenses through COGS.
If inventory increases due to lower sales and higher inventory, absorption has most of the manufacturing costs attached to inventory while variable expenses, creating higher expenses and lower net income.
What is the price elasticity of demand?
1,600 to 1,700 units
$40 to $35
40-35=5
5/40=.125
1,600-1,700=100
100/1,600=.0625
.0625/.125=.5
How is safety stock calculated?
Actual sales - break even sales
Using the net realizable value how much joint cost should be allocated to Kul?
Kul:
units produced 1,000
market value 40,000
Additional split off 0
Ju:
units produced 2,500
market value 60,000
Additional split off 0
Beg:
units produced 500
market value 9,000
Additional split off 5,000
Production joint cost: 54,000
Kul:
Subtract NRV from joint cost:
54,000-(9,000-5000)=50,000 to allocate
Sales value - additional cost = NRV
40,000 - 0= 40,000
40,000/ (40,000+60,000) x 50,000= 20,000