Miscellaneous Flashcards
Words I find interesting
名湯
めいとう
Well known hot spring
しっとりな
Mellow, soft calm
別府
べっぷ
Mostly known for good Onsen
大分
おおいた
Northeast of Kyushu island,
Mostly known for Onsen, beppu is a city in Oita
和歌山
わかやま
Known mostly for the Kumano trail. Its a mostly rural prefecture.
青森
あおもり
Northern tip of Japan main island, its known for its festival and seasonal attractions (autumn leaves)
岐阜
ぎふ
Mountainous prefecture in the middle of Japan with good Onsens.
北海道
ほっかいどう
Northern Island of Japan
静岡
しずおか
South of Tokyo with half mount fuji in it.
Known for its Onsen and steep mountains
包入
つつみいり、inclusion
市販
しはん、selling on the market, sold in grocery store
天然
てんねん、natural
酵母
こうぼ・yeast
ぬるま湯
ぬるまゆ、lukewarm water
材料
ざいりょう、ingredients
米麹
こめこうじ、rice kōji
大豆
だいず、soybeans
たっぷり
Full
寝す
ねす、soak
圧力鍋
あつりょくなべ
Pressure cooker
隠れる
かくれる、to hide
くらい
Approximately
沸騰
ふっとう、
Boiling
ふた
Lid
高圧
こうあつ
High pressure
達す
たっす
To reach, get to
煮る
にる
To boil
指
ゆび
Finger
つまん
To pinch
潰れる
つぶれる
To be smashed
柔らかさ
やわらかさ
Softness
注ぐ
そそぐ
To pour
混ぜる
まぜる
To mix
まま
As it is
布巾
ふきん
Tea towel
乗せる
のせる
To place on
外ぶた
そとぶた
Outer lid
消毒
しょうどく
Disinfection
際
さい
On the occasion of
発酵
はっこう
Fermentation
空気
くうき
Atmosphere
ため
Good, beneficial
温度
おんど
Temperature
従い
したがい
In accordance with
臭い
くさい
Smelly
きつい
Hard, strong (smell, alcohol etc)
換気扇
かんきせん
Extractor fan
良い
よい
Good
冷蔵庫
れいぞうこ
Fridge
寝かせる
ねかせる
Set aside, lay down
食べごろ
たべごろ
Good for eating
使用
しよう
Use
大根
だいこん
Daikon
きゅうり
Cucumber
にんにく
Garlic
しょうが
Ginger
米の研ぎ汁
こめのとぎじる
Water that has been used to wash rice
以上
いじょう
Above
指定
してい
Specification
量
りょう
Amount
固形
こけい
Solid
崩れる
くずれる
Collapse
選択
せんたく
Selection
星座
せいざ
Constellations
煙る
けむる
To smoke, smoky
注文
ちゅうもん
Order
田んぼ
たんぼ
Rice field
国道
こくどう
Service road
愛媛
えひめ
Ehime, prefecture on Shikoku island
Strategically placed to face Mongolian invasions
Dogo onsen is a big attraction (its dated 3000 years old) and it has a Meiji era architecture
縫い物
ぬいもの
Sewing
裁縫する
さいほう
Sewing(verb)
環境
かんきょう
Environement
佐賀
さが
Saga, prefecture on kyushuu
Beside nagasaki and mostly know for archeology
栃木
とちぎ
Tochigi prefecture, kantou region
Known for its shrines and the town of Nikko
There are also a few onsen resorts and the imperial family maintain a residence there
宮城
みやぎ
Miyagi prefecture, Tohoku region
tanabata festival, 90 minutes from tokyo in shinkansen
北海道
ほっかいどう
Northern part of Japan
North of Honshu island (本州)
東北
とうほく
秋田
あきた
Samurai Houses and Akunodate. Good Onsen spot.
岩手
いわて
Second Biggest prefecture, known for its dramatic coastline and cliffs, 2.5h from tokyo in Shinkansen
山形
やまがた
Best for skiing, also known for onsens
福島
ふくしま
Known because of the tsunami, but has now low radiation. Also know for Edo era towns and castle such as Aizuwakamatsu
関東
かんと
Kanto region
栃木
とちぎ
群馬
ぐんま
90 from tokyo and known for its onsens and natural activities
茨城
いばらき
known for kairakuen garden. Part of larger tokyo area
埼玉
さいたま
東京
とうきょう
Capital city that needs no introduction
千葉
ちば
Near tokyo, Disney WonderlandNear tokyo, Disney Wonderland, good for beaches and surfing
神奈川
かながわ
Near Tokyo, basically its suburb
中部
ちゅうぶ
新潟
にいがた
Long prefecture on the sea of japan known for its rice farms
富山
とやま
Heavily industrialized, known for its traditional snow houses
長野
ながの
Rugged and mountainous and snow monkeys
福井
ふくい
Known for its nature parks and rocky coastline
Also known for its buddhist temple Eiheiji and its 200 Zen monks
山梨
やまなし
Know for mount fuji (norther part) and Fuji five lake, Know for mount fuji (norther part) and Fuji five lake, Fertile valley Know for mount fuji (norther part) and Fuji five lake, Fertile valley called Kofu basin
愛知
あいち
Between tokyo and kyoto, an industrial prefecture known for its production of robots and aviation
関西
かんさい
兵庫
ひょうご
Himeji castle and Kobe city. It has a cosmopolitan atmosphere
京都
きょうと
known for its historical cities, shirnes and castles
滋賀
しが
Kknown fot biggest lake in japan (Biwa), ninja and Funazushi
大阪
おおさか
Big city like Tokyo
奈良
なら
In kyoto, first capital of japan from 710 to 784.
known for its shrines and temples
三重
みえ
中国
ちゅうごく
島根
しまね
Lowest populated Prefecture
Known for Iwami Ginzan Silver mine and Izumo taisha Shrine considered the oldest in japan.
岡山
おかやま
Known for its garden and edo era town. Good for a biking trip
広島
ひろしま
In the south of Japan
Known for the atomic bomb
山口
やまぐち
Near Hiroshima, known for Kintaikyo bridge, a Edo era wooden bridge. Other attracctions are Akiyoshido and Hagi, a samurai town.
四国
しこく
香川
かがわ
徳島
とくしま
Known for its nice forests and rives. Nice Odon festival too.
高知
こうち
Least populated prefecture (500 000 habitants)
known for Edo-era garden
九州
きゅうしゅ
福岡
ふくおか
On the south island, mostly known for nightlife and an ancient capital of kyushu (Daifuzu) for over 500 years
長崎
ながさき
KnwKnown because it maintained contact with westreners since 16th century. on because it maintained contact with westerners since 16th century. It has churches because of it. Als oknown for the bombing in WWII.
熊本
くまもと
Known for mount Aso, a very active volcano as well as kumamoto castle dated from 15th century
宮崎
みやざき
Considered mystical and a good spot for lovers and natural beauty
Main attraction is Takachiho Gorge and Amano Iwato Shrine
鹿児島
かごしま
Few islands that go toward Taiwan
沖縄
おきなわ
Island in the pacific outside of the mainland
Known for its history and subtropical climate
増える
ふえる、
To increase
ばかり
Only, nothing but
がる
To show signs of
例:怖がらないでください。
Noun+がする
To smell, hear taste
例:このピザは変な味がします。
必要がある
It is necessary to
例:こんなことを話し合う必要があるとは思えないけど。
I see no reason to discuss the subject
かもしれない
Maybe, might, probably
例:あなたでは間に合わないかもしれない。
You might not get there in time.
かしら
I wonder
例: ちょっと座っていいかしら?それとも誰か着るの、ここ?
文+かな
I wonder
家に帰って寝た邦画いいじゃないかな
Shouldn’t you go home and get some sleep
急
きゅう
Sudden, abrupt
封筒
ふうとう
Envelope
ことになる
It has been decided that
It turns out that
ほぼ全員が参加してくれることになった。
Almost all of them came on board ( it turns out that..)
ないで
Without doing, don’t
僕たちは誰にも気付かれないで村を出てきたんだ。
We left the village without anyone noticing.
Noun+おきに
Repeated intervel, every
5メートルおきに木を植えました。
られる
Be able to do something
仕事くらいすぐに見つけられる。
Finding another job would be no problem for me
それでも
But still, and yet
たばかり
Just did, something just happened
たらどう
Why don’t you
ているところ
In the process of doing
ても
Even if, even though
ということ
Changes a sentence into a noun
彼は来月結婚するということを、まだ誰にも知らせていない
Hehasnt told anyone that he’s getting married next month yet
ようになる
To reach a point that
ようにする
To try to, to make sure that
ようとおもう
I think I will
症状
しょうじょう
Symptômes, condition
報告
ほいこく
Report
医療
いりょう
Médical treatment
勇気
ゆうき
Courage
石川
いしかわ
In the sea of japan
Known for Known for Kanazawa and its castle and samurai history
鳥取
とっとり
Known for its sand dunes and distinct dialect
袋詰め
ふくろづめ
Bagging smtg
汚部屋
おべや
Dirty room
大量
だいりょう
Large quantity
別
べつ
Different
温泉地
おんせんち
Hot spring
探す
さがす
To search
竜
りゅう
Dragon
柿
かき
醤油
しょうゆ
Soy sauce
干し柿
ほしがき
Dried persimmon
似たような
にたような
似たる
To resemble
解説
かいせつ
Explanation
回目
かいめ
Nth time
回数
かいすう
Number of times, frequency
うまく
うまく
Skillfully
接続
せつぞく
Attachment (word before a verb)
面倒くさい
めんどくさい
Bothersome
面倒くさい
めんどくさい
Bothersome
注意する
ちゅういする
To Be careful
表す
あわらす
To represent, to signify
単位
たんい
Unit
距離
距離
きょり
Distance
Rangw
なので
Because of that,
迎える
むかえる
To welcome
以内
いない
Within
役に立つ
やくにたつ
Useful
いくつか
いくつか
Various
物事に
ものごとに
For things such as
熱心な
熱心に
ねっしん
To put your heart into
With fervor
禁止suru
きんしsuru
Prohibition, to be prohibited
持ち込む
もちこむ
To bring in, to carry in,
特に
とくに
Particularly