Miscellaneous Flashcards
Beclomethasone diproprionate daily BDP equivalence
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What is the BDP equivalence of 1 puff BD of the Fostair Nexthaler 100/6 ?
500mcg BDP daily
Why should we avoid Pethidine as a post surgery opioid?
It has toxic metabolites that can accumulate and cause neurotoxicity. Avoid post-op
Phenytoin base/ phenytoin sodium equivalence?
Phenytoin sodium 100mg tabs= phenytoin base 92mg
Thyroid function tests:
If TSH is HIGH and free T4 is low, what does this suggest?
Underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism)
Thyroid function tests:
If TSH is LOW and free T4 is high, what does this suggest??
Over-active thyroid (hyperthyroidism)
Digoxin/ digoxin elixir (suspension) equivalence?
Digoxin 62.5 microgram tabs= Digoxin 50 micrograms suspension
What are the symptoms of hyperthyroidism?
Fatigue or muscle weakness. hand tremors. mood swings. nervousness or anxiety. rapid heartbeat. heart palpitations Insomnia
What are the symptoms of hypothyroidism?
tiredness. being sensitive to cold. weight gain. constipation. depression. slow movements and thoughts. muscle aches and weakness. muscle cramps.
What does the black triangle symbol mean?
This is a new drug in which ALL ADR’s should be reported
What is the NPSA alert on oral chemotherapy drugs dispensing requests?
The prescribing, dispensing and administering of oral anti-cancer medicines should be carried out and monitored to the same standard as injected therapy.
SOP’s should be in place
Should be initiated by a specialist
Should be prescribed on a written protocol/ treatment plan- non-specialist prescribers should have access to to written protocols and treatment plans and dispensing staff should have access to the treatment plan
How do NSAID’s work?
NSAIDs act by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) thereby blocking the production of prostaglandins resulting in an anti-inflammatory response. NSAIDs are classified by their selectivity of the COX isoenzymes.
