Miscellaneous

Question 0

The most energy-rich of the nutrients

Answer 0

Fat

Question 1

Fat ____ calories/gram
Carbs____ calories/gram
Protien____calories/gram

Answer 1

9
4
4

Question 2

The human genome is 99.9% the same in all people

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Insufficient data exist to establish a value

Answer 3

Tolerable Upper intake level

Question 4

45-65%
10-35%
20-35%

Answer 4

Carbs
Protein
Fat

Question 5

For 2000 calorie diet how many grams of: 
Total fat
Sat fat
Cholesterol 
Sodium
Potassium 
Total carbs 
Dietary fiber

Answer 5

65g
20g
300mg
2400mg
3500mg
300g
25g

Question 6

Chemical messenger

Answer 6

Hormones

Question 7

Formation of chyme takes place in the

Answer 7

Stomach

Question 8

Food moves through the digestive tract by wavelike contractions called

Answer 8

Peristalsis

Question 9

Hormone released when food enters the stomach

Answer 9

Gastrin

Question 10

This substance is made in the liver and functions to emulsify fats in the small intestine

Answer 10

Bile

Question 11

Adds acid enzymes and fluid.

Answer 11

Stomach

Question 12

Secretes enzymes that digest carbs, fat and protein. The cells lining this organ absorb nutrients into the blood and lymph

Answer 12

Small intestine

Question 13

Produces bile, a substance that facilitates digestion of fat

Answer 13

Liver

Question 14

Releases bicarbonate to neutralize stomach acid that enters the small intestine

Answer 14

Pancreas

Question 15

A compound that protects other compounds in the body from damaging reactions involving oxygen

Answer 15

Antioxidant

Question 16

Confer a health benefit by altering bacterial colonies of the digestive tract

Answer 16

Probiotics

Question 17

Increase the acid in the small intestine

Answer 17

Bicarbonate

Question 18

A hormone from the pancreas that stimulates the liver to release glucose into the bloodstream

Answer 18

Glucagon

Question 19

A storage form of carbohydrate energy(glucose)

Answer 19

Glycogen