Miscellaneous Flashcards

1
Q

BLT is classified as what kind of technique

A

Passive and indirect

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2
Q

FPR is classified as what kind of technique

A

Passive and indirect

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3
Q

Classification of Still technique

A

Passive, indirect THEN direct

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4
Q

What is galbreath technique

A

Mandibular drainage;

  1. One hand under the pt’s head and have patient relax their jaw (open mouth slightly)
  2. Place 3-5 digits and the posterior ramus of the mandible with hypothenar eminence on the body of mandible
  3. Pull the mandible anterior and towards midline

Contraindicate in pts w/ TMJ

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5
Q

Where do you place your fingers for alternating nasal pressure

A

Medial superior aspect of the orbit

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6
Q

Areas you address for trigeminal stimulation

A

V1 branch (ophthalmic): Supraorbital foramen

V2 branch (maxillary): infraorbital foramen
V3 (mandibular) branch: Mental foramen
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7
Q

Sphenopalatine ganglion consists of what nervers?

A

PSNS: CN VII pre-ganglionic fibers synapse here

SNS: pre-ganglionics from T1-4 and superior cervical ganglion pass through here but DO NOT SYNAPSE

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8
Q

Spurling test; what does it test for and how to do it

A

Tests for narrowing of neural foramina;

Sidebend and backward bend head, then add compression; positive if pain radiates to ipsilateral side

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9
Q

Underburg test; what does it test for and how to do it

A

Tests for vertebral artery insufficiency

Patient is supine
Backward bend (extend) and rotate head
Positive with dizziness, nausea, lightheadedness

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10
Q

General theme of FPR

A

Neutral; Compression; ease

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11
Q

General theme of Still technique

A

Ease, compression, barrier

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12
Q

Drop arm test; what does it test for and technique

A

Tests for rotator cuff tear;

Passively raise pts arm straight laterally, then ask them to slowly lower it. Positive if the arm “drops” (they can’t slowly lower it)

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13
Q

Yergasons test

A

Shake hands with pt while you monitor the biccipital groove. Have patient pronate their hand against you.
Positive if biccipital tendon “clicks” out out place

Tests for biccipital tendinitis

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14
Q

Fulford technique of the shoulder

A
  1. Place fingers of one hand on the clavicle and thumb of the same hand on the spine of the scapula to monitor the shoulder
  2. Internally rotate shoulder at elbow joint putting the forearm behind the patient’s back
  3. Apply compressive force superior into shoulder
  4. Circumduct shoulder posteriorly until the joint returns to the position of ease
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15
Q

Order of spencer technique on the shoulder

A
  1. Extension
  2. Flexion
  3. Circumduction with compression
  4. Circumduction with traction
  5. Abduction then adduction
  6. Internal rotation
  7. Traction stretch
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16
Q

Still technique of distal clavicle

A

Use when DISTAL CLAVICLE is elevated;

Baseball throwing motion (Still LOVED baseball)

17
Q

Still technique of proximal clavicle

A

Backstroke

18
Q

Adson’s test

A

While checking the pulse;
Have pt extend neck and turn head toward the affected side. Note if pulse diminishes

(compression by ant and mid scale)ANTERIOR SCALENE SYNDROME

19
Q

Wright’s test

A

Abduct the patients arm while checking the pulse; note if pulse diminishes

(Compression by pec minor and thoracic cage)HYPERABDUCTION SYNDROME

20
Q

Halstead/Military test

A
  1. Physician takes pulse and applies traction on the patient’s arm.
  2. Patient retracts and depresses scapula, protrudes chest and extend and rotate head away

(Compression by clavicle and first rib; COSTOCLAVICULAR SYNDROME)

21
Q

If you do the straight leg raise and there is pain in 35-70 degree range, where is the problem

A

Sciatic nerve; lower leg slightly and dorsiflex foot to confirm

22
Q

If there is pain with the straight leg raise >70 degrees, where is the problem

A

Hip or joint problem

23
Q

Hoover test

A

For malingerers

  1. Pt supine and physician holds beneath the calcaneus
  2. When patient raises one leg it should create pressure on opposite heel; if it doesn’t suspect malingering
24
Q

Patrick’s test (FABER)

A

Flexed, abducted, externally rotated

Tests for dysfunction at hip or sacroiliac joint

25
Q

Galeazzi test

A

Tests for long bone symmetry

Patient is supine with knees flexed to 90 degrees and feet together on table with heels even. Physician monitors from anterior and lateral view.

Anterior view shows discrepancy in TIBIAL length
Lateral view shows discrepancy in FEMUR length

26
Q

Rectus femoris test is a modified form of what test

A

Thomas test; have legs hang off the table instead of on the table

27
Q

Ober test

A

Tests for iliotibial band tightness

  1. Abduct leg to full ROM and flex knee 90 degrees
  2. Release abducted leg
  3. Knee should drop towards table; if it doesn’t tight IT band
28
Q

Spencer technique of the hip

A
  1. Flexion
  2. Extension
  3. Circumduction with compression
  4. Circumduction with traction
  5. Internal rotation
  6. External rotation
  7. Abduction
  8. Adduction
29
Q

Fulford technique of the hip

A
  1. Pt is supine, you stand on the same side you are testing
  2. Flex hip and knee to 90 degrees
  3. Cephalad hand grabs over the superior surface of patella b/w
  4. Other hand grabs under foot and places it into dorsiflexion
  5. Flex knee/hip till barrier is reached then extend to table
  6. Flex kee again, take into external rotation then extend to the table
  7. Do the same as six but instead take hip into internal rotation