Miscellaneous Flashcards
UIP spatial heterogeneity
UIP - temporal heterogeneity with interstitial fibroblastic foci (middle) and old fibrosis
Honeycombing UIP
NSIP homogeneous fibosis
LIP - lymphoid interstitial PNA assoc with Sjogren and HIV
What is this and what’s the arrow as well?
Organizing PNA with a fibroblastic foci
Smoker
RBILD with hyalinizing fibrosis ie pink
Resp bronchiolitis with pigmented macrophages
Smoker ? BAL
Pigmented macrophages
Completed R-CHOP 2 months prior
Constrictive bronchiolitis
What is this?
Mosaic attenuation- obvious in HP
Recent chemo
Thick fibrosis bronchial and almost complete destruction of lumen - obliterative/constrictive bronchiolitis
Reversed halo sign - peribronchiolar consolidation and GGO. COP/BOOP
Patchy organizing PNA with intraluminal fibrosis in bronchioles and airspace. BOOP/COP
Subacute HP - diffuse centrilobular GGO nodules
RB-ILD pigmented macrophages in resp bronchioles with peribronchiolar lymphocytes & histiocytes
Following chlorine inhalation
Constrictive bronchiolitis- Mosaic attenuation. Constriction of pulm vessels. No change with expiration
Pt with BOOP/COP, what is within the intraluminal space?
Masson bodies - endoluminal granulation tissue polyps
What is this dysnchrony
Pt attempting to exhale - pt’s inspiratory neural drive is shorter than set Ti
What is going on here?
Circuit leak - delivered vol intact but returned vol is less
What’s going on here?
Airway obstruction eg kink or bronchospasm- loss of delivered vol +slow exp flow. On AC PC
Pt in shock in ICU possible pancreatitis - what does this tracing suggest?
Abdominal compartment syndrome >12mmHg
Vented copd pt uncomfortable… what’s up?
Mucus plugging
Kinked tube
Suction cath in ETT
Dyspnea x 1 mo, no infection, PMH A fib on amiodarone- what are these?
Lipid laden macrophages characteristic on biopsy
ANA peripheral rim or diffuse pattern - what disease?
SLE
Anticentromere antibody - what disease?
CREST- Calcinosis, raynauds, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly and teleangiectasia.
Limited cut scleroderma
ANA nucleolar pattern - what disease?
Polymyositis
AntiRo (SSA) &AntiLa (SSB) - what disease?
Sjogrens
Cytoplasmic antineutrocytoplasmic Ab; cANCA PR3 - what disease?
GPA and microscopic polyangitis
Perinuclear ANCA and MPO - what disease?
EGPA and Microscopic polyangitis
Anti PL12 what disease?
ILD without myositis
Antisynthetas Ab - what disease?
Polymyositis and dermatomyositis
Anti Ku what disease?
Myositis and scleroderma overlap
Anti MDA 5 what disease?
Dermatomyositis without myositis but with progressive ILD
Anti SRP what disease?
Severe necrotizing myopathy
What is this? Ddx?
Crazy paving
Ddx: PAP, Lipoid PNA, ARDS, Silica, PJP PNA, pulm edema, med pneumotox, exac. ILD
Periodic acid Schiff stain postive… disease?
Pulm alv proteinosis
Intraalv deposits of lipoproteinaceous material circumscribed by thickened alv wall with chronic inflam cells & type 2 pneumocyte hyperplasia
PAP
Negative Predictive Value
Specificity
Absolute Risk Reduction
NNT
100/ARR
Relative risk reduction