Miscellaneous Flashcards

1
Q

what is the superior rectal artery a continuation of

A

inferior mesenteric artery

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2
Q

which artery supplies the fundus and upper body of stomach

A

splenic artery

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3
Q

what are the branches of the coelic artery

A

Common hepatic artery
Left gastric artery
Splenic artery

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4
Q

where does the second rib attach

A

sternal angle

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5
Q

where does the inferior gluteal nerve emerge from

A

emerges from greater sciatic foramen below piriformis

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6
Q

what does CN IX supply

A

motor supply to stylopharyngeus, parasympathetic parotid gland (via otic ganglion), visceral sensory to carotid bodies and sinus
special sensory to posterio 1/3 tongue

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7
Q

what are pelvic splanchnic nerves

A

parasympathetic nerves that innervate the smooth muscle and glands of the pelvic viscera

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8
Q

what is the nutcracker effect

A

left internal spermatic vein gets caught between superior mesenteric artery and aorta

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9
Q

what are the boders of calots triangle

A

superior-inferior surface of liver
inferior cystic duct
medial common hepatic duct

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10
Q

contents of calot’s triangle

A

r hepatic artery
cystic artery
lymph node of lund-1st lymph node of gallbladder
lymphatics

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11
Q

what is the superior wall of the inguinal canal

A

internal oblique and transverus abdominus muscle

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12
Q

what is the inferior border of the inguinal canal

A

inguinal ligament and lacunar ligament

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13
Q

what is the anterior border of the inguinal canal

A

internal and external oblique aponeuroses

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14
Q

what is the posterior border of the inguinal canal

A

trasnversalis fascia and conjoint tendon

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15
Q

which muscles does the ulnar nerve supply

A
flexor carpi ulnaris 
flexor digitorum profundus
all interossei
flexor digitori minimi 
abductor digitori minimi
opponens digitori minimi
adductor pollisis 
3rd and 4th lumbricals 
palmaris brevis
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16
Q

what would damage at the wrist do to the ulnar nerve

A

wasting and paralysis of the intrinsic hand muscles-claw hand, wasting and paralysis of hypothenar muscles
and loss of sensation to medial 1.5 finger

17
Q

damage to ulnar nerve at elbow would result in what

A

radial deviation of the wrist

18
Q

what are the branches of the external carotid artery

A

she always likes friends over papa, sister mama
superior thyroid, ascending pharyngeal, lingual, facial, occipital, posterior auricular, superficial temporal artery, maxillary

19
Q

what does the common hepatic artery split into

A

proper hepatic which gives rise to right and left hepatic and cystic artery
gastroduodenal which gives rise to right gastroepipiploic and superior pancreatico-duodenal

20
Q

what are the branches of the facial nerve

A

to zanzibar by motor car

temporal, zygomatic, buccal, mandibular, cervical

21
Q

whats the drainage of the parotid gland

A

deep cervical nodes

22
Q

what are the boundaries of the femoral triangle

A

superficial=inguinal ligament
anterior=adductor longus
lateral=sartorius
floor=iliopsoas, adductor longus and pectineus

23
Q

what are the structures superficial to the flexor retinaculum

A

basicilic vein
dorsal cutaneous branch ulnar nerve
cephalic vein
superficial branch radial nerve

24
Q

how many compartments are there beneath the flexor retinaculum

A

there are six compartments that contian the extensor muscle tendons each compartment has its own synovial sheath

25
Q

what are the intrinsic muscles of the hands

A
a of a of a 
adductor pollciis brevis 
opponens pollicis 
flexor pollicis brevis 
adductor pollicis
opponens digiti minimi
flexor digiti minimi brevis 
abductor digiti minimi
26
Q

what inserts onto the greater tuberosity of the humerus

A

supraspinatus, infraspinatus and teres minor

27
Q

what inserts onto the lesser tuberosity of the humerus

A

subscapularis