Misc Flashcards
What cell type is associated with clear cell adenocarcinoma?
Hobnail (large cells with clear cytoplasm)
What are the types of germ cell tumors?
Tertoma, dysgerminoma, endodermal sinus tumor, choriocarinoma
What are the sex cord stromal tumors?
Fibroma, granulosa-theca cell tumor, sertoli-leydig cell
What cells are associated with endodermal sinus (yolk sac) tumor?
Schiller-Duval bodies
What cells are associated with granulosa cell tumors?
Call-Exner bodies. Coffee bean nuclei.
What % of complete moles go on to become GTN?
~20%
What % of partial moles go on to become GTN?
~5%
What cells are found on histology with dysgerminomas?
Fried egg cells
What tumor marker is associated with dysgerminomas?
LDH
What histology finding is associated with yolk sac tumors?
Schiller-Duval Bodies. (resemble a glomerulus)
What’s the tumor marker in choriocarcinoma?
hcg
Bleomycin toxicity?
Pulmonary fibrosis
Cyclophosphamide toxicity?
Hemorrhagic cystitis. Give means to treat toxicity
Cisplatin toxicity?
Ototoxicity
Nephrotoxicity (give fluids and amifostine to treat)
Doxorubicin toxicity?
Cardiotoxicity (give dexrazoxane to limit toxicity)
Paclitaxel toxicity?
Peripheral neuropathy
Vincristine toxicity?
Peripheral neuropathy
Does someone who had a previous molar pregnancy need any additional care for subsequent pregnancy?
Early sono to confirm normal IUP. 6wk postpartum beta hcg.
What nerve roots give rise to iliohypogastric nerve? What areas does it provide sensation to?
T12-L1
Cutaneous innervation to the superior medial thigh and in women also supplies the skin over the anterior one-third of the labium majus and the root of the clitoris.
What nerve roots give rise to ilioinguinal nerve? What areas does it provide sensation to?
T12-L1 (mainly L1)
Cutaneous sensation to the upper medial thigh, mons pubis and labium majus in women