Misc Flashcards
Formal charge formula
FC= V-N(nb)-(1/2)N(b)
V- electrons in normal valence
BeCl2
Linear
Angle=180
BH3
Trigonal planar
120
CH4
Tetrahedral
109.5
PCl5
Trigonal bipyramidal
90, 120, 180
SF6
Octahedral
90,180
NH3
Trigonal pyramidal
107
H20
Bent
104.5
Formula for moles
Moles = mass of sample (g) / molar mass (g/mol)
Gram equivalent weight
Molar mass/n
n is the number of particles of interest produced or consumed per molecule of the compound in the reaction
Equivalents
Mass of compound (g) / gram equivalent weight (g)
Normality (N)
Equivalents/L
1 N soln of acid contains a concentration of hydrogen ions equal to 1 mole per liter
Molarity
Normality/n
n is number of thing in question
Planck relation
E=hf (or hv)
Energy =
h 6.626 x 10-34 J•s
f frequency of radiation
Angular momentum of an electron
L = nh/2pi
n is the principal quantum number
h is Plancks constant 6x10-34 Js