MIS test 2 Flashcards
Data hierarchy
The structure and organization of data (involves fields, records & files)
Database management system (DBMS)
Software for creating, storing, maintains and accessing database files
Database
A collection of related data that is stored in a central location or in multiple locations
Sequential access file structure
Records in files organized and processed in numerical or sequential order
Physical view
How data is stored on and retrieved from storage media (ex.hard disks, CD’s)
Values
Very subjective beliefs
Morals
Subjective standard that are greater than a single individual, usually a organization of people, a collective set of beliefs but not as objective as ethics
Ethics
A way for us to study human behavior, that are objective and can study subjective
Code of ethics
Manuals, code of ethics, a guide to guide your behavior
Golden rule
Treat others the way you would like to be treated
Immanuel Kanye categorical imperative
If an action is not right for everyone to take, it is not right for anyone
Descartes rule of change
If an action cannot be taken repeatedly it is not right to take at all
Game of thrones is the most:
Pirated movie on the planet with costs of 58 billion a year which leads to job losses and lost taxes
Solutions to pirates on the web
Algorithms
Crawlers
New products and services to compete with the appeal of pirated content
What creates a ripple effect
New technology that is created
Basic concepts for ethical analysis
- responsibility
- accountability
- liability
- due process
Logical function
Returns result, based on true or false condition
Preview the data and use IF functions
=IF(logical_test, [value_if_true], [value_if_false])
IF(C5<=0, “scratch golfer”, “handicapped Golfer”)