MIRRORS Flashcards

1
Q

Oldest optical instrument

A

Eye

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2
Q

Light converges at a point when it strikes and reflects from the reflecting surface of the concave mirror. ALSO KNOWN AS CONVERGING MIRROR

A

CONCAVE MIRROR

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3
Q

The lens in which light rays that enter it parallel to its axis cross one another at a single point on the opposite side with a converging effect

A

CONVEX LENS OR CONVERGING LENS

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4
Q

A lens that causes the light rays to bend away from its axis

A

CONCAVE OR DIVERGING LENS

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5
Q

its job is to turn light into signals about images that the brain can understand.

A

RETINA

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6
Q

Acts like a window at the front of the eye.

A

CORNEA

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7
Q

The amount of light entering the eye is controlled by the ?

A

PUPIL

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8
Q

Colored part of the eye; surrounding the pupil

A

Iris

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9
Q

cells responsible for daylight vision.

A

CONES

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10
Q

are responsible for night vision. They are sensitive to light but not to color. In the darkness, the cones do not function at all.

A

RODS

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11
Q

the failure of rays to converge at one focus because of limitations or defects in a lens or mirror

A

ABBERATIONS

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12
Q

color distortion in an image viewed through a glass lens.

A

CHROMATIC ABERRATION

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13
Q

an optical problem that occurs when all incoming light rays end up focusing at different points after passing through a spherical surface.

A

SPHERICAL ABERRATION

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14
Q

Image formation by Concave Mirror:
- At Infinity
- Behind the center of curvature
- At the center of curvature and focus

A

At Infinity
- a real image is formed at the focus.
- inverted
- much smaller
Behind the center curvature
- real image is formed between the center of
- curvature and focus.
- Inverted
- smaller
At the center of curvature and focus
- real image is formed at the center of curvature.
- Inverted
- Same Size

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15
Q

Image formed by Concave Mirror
- Between the center of curvature & focus
- At the focus
- Between Focus and pole

A

Between the center of curvature & focus,
- real image is formed behind the center of curvature.
- Inverted
- Bigger than object
At the Focus
- a real image is formed at infinity
- inverted
- much larger compare to the object
Between focus and pole
- virtual image is formed behind the mirror.
- Erect
- Larger

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16
Q

Pag concave ang real image ay before sa salamin (or sa curve), ang virtual ay lagpas

A

Pag convex naman, ung virtual image mauuna bago ung salamin ( or ung curve)