Mircea Eliade: Religious examples Flashcards
All religious worlds provide a creation story
Cosmogony
Eliade thinks that since there are form of religious myths, they perform the _.
eternal return
Cosmogony brings you back to a sacred time by _ with it.
fusing your time
Religious communities re-tell stories over again to connect people’s _ by receiving it as true.
hearts and minds
A religious example of a creation story?
Gikuyu (African)
Ancient people in Kenya
Gikuyu
Scholar of religions believe that how people approach creation stories, is the same for _.
miracle stories
How would scholars look for patterns in creation stories?
By comparing them
The tree in the Gikuyu creation story has a special association with the _.
creator of the universe
The Gikuyu creation story is similar to the Genesis biblical creation story of _.
Adam and Eve
Eliade questions about the commonalities between creation stories and its function of _.
transcending any one explanation
Eliade says that cosmogony shows a process in which the universe went from _.
chaos to order
None of it actually comes in order, it just shows up. It is a process of something that is _.
unformed being formed
All creation stories always have order created out of chaos
Axis-mundi
Religious worlds must have a center
Axis-mundi
For the Gikuyu’s center of the universe is _.
Mount Kenya
Judaism’s center of the universe is _.
Jerusalem
Eliade says that “axis-munid” always show up in the _.
same way-vertical structure
Connects the divine to the human world
Vertical structure
What is the vertical structure in Gikuyu story?
mountain
If the divine is up then humans are _.
down
The divine from up is sending _ to down below by getting humans healed, blessed, or guided.
communications
If humans didn’t receive any communications from the divine then humans would be in the _.
unknown
Humans needs _.
structure
For the Christians, the cross leads people to _.
salvation
Acknowledging the creator as the master of the universe
top of Eliade’s axis mundi
Providing the connection to the divine religious traditions
Orientation
Telling your place in the universe and how you are connected with the source
Orientation