Minor oral surgical techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Give factors which may cause teeth to fracture during extraction

A
  • ankylosis
  • caries
  • hypercementosis
  • root shape
  • thick Cortical bone
  • alignment
  • root number
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2
Q

What instruments would you use for physical debridement of a tooth socket following extraction?

A
  • bone file or handpiece to remove sharp bone edges
  • Mitchell’s trimmer or Victoria curette to remove soft tissue debris
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3
Q

give the 3 ways debridement can be carried out following extraction

A
  • physical
  • irrigation with sterile saline or water into the socket
  • suction - aspirate under flap to remove debris
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4
Q

What are the aims of suturing?

A
  • achieve haemostasis
  • cover bone
  • reposition tissues
  • encourage healing by primary intention
  • prevent wound breakdown
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5
Q

Give methods of achieving haemostasis following extraction

A
  • pressure with gauze
  • LA with vasocontrictor
  • diathermy
  • surgicel
  • sutures
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