Minnesota Driver's Manual - Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What side of the road must you drive on in Minnesota?

A

The right side of the road

Except when passing, when the right side is closed, on three marked lanes, or when signs indicate a one-way road.

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2
Q

What is Minnesota’s basic speed law?

A

Drive at a speed that is reasonable for current conditions

This includes considering weather, traffic, and road conditions.

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3
Q

What is the maximum speed limit on two-lane highways with a speed limit of 55 mph or higher when lawfully passing another vehicle?

A

10 mph increase

This means you can drive up to 65 mph while passing.

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4
Q

What is illegal regarding minimum speed limits?

A

Driving slower than the posted minimum speed under normal conditions

Some roads have minimum speed limits to ensure traffic flow.

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5
Q

What should you do when approaching a stopped emergency vehicle with flashing lights?

A

Slow down

A surcharge of at least $25 is added to the speeding fine if this law is broken.

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6
Q

What is the speed limit in alleys in Minnesota?

A

10 mph

This is the designated speed limit unless otherwise indicated.

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7
Q

What is the hand signal for a left hand turn?

See picture (page 34)

You can only use hand signals during daylight hours.

A

Left arm straight out

See picture (page 34)

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8
Q

What is the hand signal for a right hand turn?

A

Left arm bent toward the sky

See picture (page 34)

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9
Q

What is the hand signal to signal you are stopping?

A

Left arm bent toward the ground

See picture (page 34)

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10
Q

What is the speed limit in school zones when children are present?

A

You must slow down

Specific speed limits are often posted in these zones.

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11
Q

What must you do when changing lanes?

A

Check space to the side, behind, and ahead of your vehicle

Always turn your head to check for vehicles in blind spots.

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12
Q

What are blind spots?

A

Areas around your vehicle where your view is blocked

You cannot see pedestrians or vehicles in these areas.

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13
Q

What should you do while waiting to turn?

A

Keep your wheels straight and your foot on the brake

This prevents being pushed into oncoming traffic if struck from behind.

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14
Q

How far ahead of a turn should you signal your intent to turn?

A

At least 100 feet

See picture on page 36 & 37 for lane change before turning.

Move safely into the correct lane well ahead of the place where you will make the actual turn.
* Slow down before turning. Signal your intent at least 100 feet before the turn. Signals let pedestrians and drivers know what you plan to do.

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15
Q

Can you make a left turn onto a one-way street from another one-way street while the traffic light is red?

A

Yes, under certain conditions

You must come to a complete stop and yield to pedestrians and traffic.

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16
Q

What is the proper procedure for entering a roundabout?

A

Yield to vehicles already in the roundabout

See picture on page 39 & 40.

Do not enter until all traffic from the left has cleared.

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17
Q

What is a J-turn?

A

A maneuver used to decrease fatalities on divided highways

See picture on page 40.

Drivers on the side street always make a right turn to enter the divided highway.

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18
Q

What must you do before making a U-turn?

A

Ensure you can do so without disrupting other traffic

“No U-Turn” signs indicate where U-turns are not allowed

  • You must not make U-turns on interstate freeways.
  • U-turns are illegal near the tops of hills and on curves where other drivers cannot see you from 1,000 feet away.
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19
Q

When must you drive as close as possible to the right-hand curb?

A

When going slow enough to create a traffic hazard

This applies on roads with one lane in your direction.

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20
Q

What is required when passing another vehicle?

A

Use your left turn signal before moving into the left lane to pass. Use your right turn signal after passing and before returning to the right lane.

Return to the right lane when you can see the entire vehicle passed in your rearview mirror.

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21
Q

What should you do when preparing to pass another vehicle?

A
  • Ensure there is a safe distance between your vehicle and oncoming traffic.
  • Check behind you to see if other drivers are preparing to pass you.
  • When another driver is trying to pass you, stay in your own lane and do not increase speed.
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22
Q

When can’t you pass another vehicle?

A

Do not pass in locations where:
* “No Passing Zone” sign is posted
* where there is a solid yellow line on your side of the center line.
* On a curve or hill where you cannot clearly see the road ahead for at least 700 feet.
* Within 100 feet of an intersection, underpass, tunnel or railroad crossing.
* When you are about to meet a vehicle coming toward you from the opposite direction.

Double solid yellow lines mean no passing is allowed in either direction

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23
Q

When can you pass another vehicle on the right?

A

Only under the following conditions:
* When the vehicle you are overtaking is making, or about to make, a left turn.
* On a street or highway with enough space to allow two or more lanes of moving vehicles to travel in each direction.
* On a one-way street or any road where traffic moves in one direction only.

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24
Q

Where are you NOT allowed to back up?

A

Backing up is not allowed on freeways or expressways, except for emergency vehicles on duty

Backing up on public roads can result in a charge of reckless or careles

25
What should you do before backing up?
Walk around your vehicle to check for obstacles ## Footnote Look to the front, sides, and rear while backing up.
26
What is the maximum distance your wheels should be from the curb when parallel parking?
No more than 12 inches ## Footnote Turn the front wheels toward the curb or shoulder.
27
Where is parking not allowed?
Within intersections, on a crosswalk, within 20 feet of a crosswalk at an intersection, within 10 feet of a fire hydrant, in front of mailboxes and driveways etc. ## Footnote There are various specific rules regarding parking distances.
28
What should you do before opening a door when parked on the side of the road?
Check for approaching traffic ## Footnote Look for vehicles, motorcycles, bicyclists, and pedestrians.
29
Which direction should my wheels face when parking on a hill?
Aim the wheels so that the car would "drive" into the curb if the brakes failed. See picture on page 45.
30
What is required for parallel parking?
1. Stop even with the car ahead and about 1.5 feet away from it. 2. Turn wheel to right sharply back up slowly 3. When clear of car ahead, turn wheel sharply to left and continue to back up slowly. 4. Turn wheel sharply to right and pull toward curb in center of space. See page page for diagram
31
What is required when parking on state highways or freeways?
Move your vehicle away from the main part of the road ## Footnote Use visible markers or signals if the vehicle cannot be moved.
32
What lights must be on when parking on the highway at night?
At least one white or amber front light and one red taillight ## Footnote Both lights must be visible from at least 500 feet.
33
As a driver, what is your responsibility regarding passenger safety?
Ensure all passengers wear seat belts ## Footnote Make sure children are buckled into an age-appropriate child restraint system.
34
What is the most important safety equipment in a vehicle?
Seat belt
35
In Minnesota, who must wear seat belts?
All vehicle occupants, including back seat passengers
36
True or False: You can be stopped by law enforcement solely for seat belt violations.
True
37
What are the consequences of not wearing a seat belt?
Chances of being killed or injured in a crash are four times greater
38
List three situations where you are not legally required to wear a seat belt.
* Driving in reverse * All seat belts in use by other passengers * Possessing a written certificate from a physician for medical reasons
39
How should the lap belt be adjusted?
Fit snugly across hipbones or upper thighs ## Footnote Should never be positioned across the abdomen.
40
What is the safest place for children under 13 to ride in a vehicle?
The back seat
41
What type of seat must children under two years of age use?
Rear-facing car seat
42
What must children aged four to nine use while riding in a vehicle?
Booster seat
43
Fill in the blank: Child restraint systems expire ______ years from the date of manufacture.
six
44
What should never be done with a safety seat that has been in a crash?
Use it
45
List two dangers of leaving children unattended in a vehicle.
* Could engage the vehicle and cause a crash * Temperatures can reach dangerous extremes
46
What should you do to protect yourself from vehicle theft?
Lock your doors and take your keys with you
47
What is the role of airbags in a vehicle?
Supplemental restraint system that works with seat belts
48
How far should you keep your steering wheel away from your body for airbag safety?
At least 10 inches
49
Where should you place your hands on the steering wheel for safety?
Keep your hands at the 8 and 4 o'clock or 9 and 3 o'clock positions on the steering wheel. | Keep your thumbs turned out on the steering wheel.
50
What is illegal to do with items from your vehicle?
Throw items onto streets, roads, and public or private land
51
List the first three actions to take if involved in a traffic crash.
* Stop and pull off the driving lane * Turn off the ignition * Use emergency warning lights
52
What information must you exchange with other drivers after a crash?
* Name * Address * Date of birth * Vehicle registration number
53
What type of insurance must vehicle owners carry?
No-fault and liability insurance
54
What happens if you do not provide proof of insurance when asked?
Can lead to revocation of your driver’s license and vehicle registration
55
What must motorcycle drivers have in terms of insurance?
Liability insurance that covers property damage and injuries to others
56
What is required to register a vehicle in Minnesota?
* Current vehicle title or registration card * Driver’s license or valid ID * Pay all fees and taxes
57
What is illegal to do with a wireless communication device while driving?
Compose, read or send electronic messages
58
List two exceptions to the rule against using a cell phone while driving.
* Getting emergency assistance * Reporting a crash or crime
59
What is the fine for two or more violations of using a wireless communication device while driving?
$275 fine in addition to the court-specified fine