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Physiology I Lab > Minimals > Flashcards

Minimals Flashcards

1
Q

Na+ (Intracellular)

A

8 - 20 mmol/L

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2
Q

K+ (Intracellular)

A

135 -150 mmol/L

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3
Q

Ca2+ (Intracellular)

A

0.1 - 1.0 µmol/L

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4
Q

Gas transport in blood

A
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5
Q

Pulmonary ventilation

A

7 - 9 L/min (at rest)

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6
Q

Respiratory rate

A

14 - 18/min (at rest)

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7
Q

Tidal volume (TV)

A

0.5 L

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8
Q

Inspiratory reserve volume (IRV)

A

2.5 L

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9
Q

Expiratory reserve volume (ERV)

A

1.0 L

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10
Q

Vital capacity (VC)

A

4.0 L

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11
Q

Residual volume

A

1.5 L

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12
Q

Tiffeneau-index (FEV1/FEVC*100)

A

> 80 %

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13
Q

Atmospheric air gas tension

A

pO2: 158 mmHg
pCo2: 0.2 mmHg

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14
Q

Alveolar air gas tension

A

pO2: 100 mmHg
pCO2: 40 mmHg

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15
Q

Venous blood gas tension

A

pO2: 40 mmHg
pCO2: 46 mmHg

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16
Q

Arterial blood gas tension

A

pO2: 95 mmHg
pCO2: 40 mmHg

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17
Q

Cardiac output (at rest)

A

5.0 - 5.5 L/min

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18
Q

Maximal cardiac output during exercise

A

20 - 25 L/min

19
Q

Heart rate (at rest)

A

60 - 100/min

20
Q

Stroke volume

A

70 - 80 mL

21
Q

P wave duration

A

0.08 - 0.10 s

22
Q

PQ interval

A

0.12 - 0.20 s

23
Q

QRS duration

A

0.06 - 0.10 s

24
Q

QT interval

A

0.32 - 0.39 s

25
Q

Left ventricle hydrostatic pressure in systemic circulation

A

120/0 mmHg

26
Q

Aorta’s hydrostatic pressure in systemic circulation

A

120/80 mmHg

27
Q

Capillary (arterial end) hydrostatic pressure in systemic circulation

A

30 mmHg

28
Q

Capillary (venous end) hydrostatic pressure in systemic circulation

A

10 mmHg

29
Q

Right atrium hydrostatic pressure in systemic circulation

A

2 - 3 mmHg

30
Q

Right ventricle hydrostatic pressure in pulmonary circulation

A

25/0 mmHg

31
Q

Pulmonary artery hydrostatic pressure in pulmonary circulation

A

25/8 mmHg

32
Q

Pulmonary capillary hydrostatic pressure in pulmonary circulation

A

7 - 8 mmHg

33
Q

Left atrium hydrostatic pressure in pulmonary circulation

A

6 mmHg

34
Q

Colloidosmotic pressure of blood plasma

A

20 - 25 mmHg

35
Q

pH of gastric juice

A

1 - 2

36
Q

Basal metabolic rate (BMR)

A

155 - 175 kJ/h·m²

37
Q

Energy content of protein

A

Energy released by combustion in calorimeter: 24 kJ/g
Energy released by oxidation in the body: 17 kJ/g

38
Q

Energy content of carbohydrate

A

Energy released by combustion in calorimeter: 17 kJ/g
Energy released by oxidation in the body: 17 kJ/g

39
Q

Energy content of fat

A

Energy released by combustion in calorimeter: 40 kJ/g
Energy released by oxidation in the body: 40 kJ/g

40
Q

Oxygen energy equivalent

A

19 - 21 kJ/L

41
Q

Respiratory quotient (RQ)

A

Carbohydrate oxidized: 1
Fat oxidized: 0.7
Normal diet: 0.8 - 0.85

42
Q

Daily recommended protein intake

A

0.8 g/kg

43
Q

Body mass index (BMI)

A

20 - 25 kg/m²

Physiology I Lab (11 decks)

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