Minimalism Flashcards

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1
Q

When and where did minimalism originate?

A

In the USA in the 1960’s as a reaction against complexity

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2
Q

Features of minimalism

A

Repetition
Different layers
Gradual changes

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3
Q

What is a drone?

A

A pitch that is sustained (held) or repeated under a piece of music

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4
Q

What is a motif ?

A

A short bit of musical material

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5
Q

What is a loop?

A

A short bit of electronic music which is repeated

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6
Q

What is phase - shifting ?

A

When one or more layers slowly shift out of sync with each other eg. Clapping music

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7
Q

What is metamorphosis?

A

Gradual changes over a long period of time

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8
Q

What is ostinato ?

A

A repeating pattern of notes

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9
Q

Key minimalist composers

A

La Monte young
Terry Riley
Meredith monk
Steve reich
Philip Glass

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