Minerals vocab. Flashcards

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1
Q

Minerals

A

A substance thatis formed naturally in the earth, is inorganic, has a definate chemical compistion and has a crystal structure.

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2
Q

Streak

A

the color of the mineral’s powder when it is rubbed against a porcelain plate.

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3
Q

Luster

A

The way the surface of a mneral reflects light.

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4
Q

inorganic

A

not dirived from living matter.

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5
Q

Crystal

A

A solid formation that follows a pattern

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6
Q

hardness

A

th ability to scratch a mineral or to be scratched by another mineral.

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7
Q

cleavage

A

the tendanchy of a crystal or a mineral to break along definate planes resulting in smooth surfaces.

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8
Q

Fracture

A

the appearence of a freshly broken surface on a mineral that ahas a rough or iregular sruface.

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9
Q

Mohs hardness scale

A

a hardness scale to classify mineral.

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10
Q

Formula

A

A set of chemical symbols showing the makeup of a cheimcal compound.

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