minerals and rocks Flashcards

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1
Q

Crystalline Structure

A

Orderly arrangement of atoms in repeating pattern

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2
Q

characteristics of minerals

A

Naturally occurring, Inorganic, Solid, Orderly internal structure, Definite chemical composition

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3
Q

physical properties of minerals

A

Crystal habit, Cleavage, Fracture, Hardness

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4
Q

Igneous

A

Formed when molten material (magma/lava) cools

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5
Q

Sedimentary

A

Formed by the accumulation and compaction of
sediments produced by weathering

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6
Q

Metamorphic

A

Formed by a change in the structure of igneous or
sedimentary rocks through the application of high
pressure and temperature

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7
Q

felsic

A

light in color

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8
Q

mafic

A

dark in color

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9
Q
A
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