Minerals Flashcards
Mineral
A substance that is formed naturally in the Earth, is inorganic, has a define chemical composition and has a crystal structure.
Streak
The color of a mineral’s powder when it is rubbed against a porcelain plate
Luster
The way the surface of a mineral reflects light.
Inroganic
Not derived from living matter.
Crystal
A solid formation that fallows a pattern.
Hardness
The ability of a mineral to scratch ro be scratched by another mineral.
Cleavage
The tendency of crystal and minerals to break along define planes resulting in smooth surface.
Fracture
The appearance of a freshly broken surface.
Mohs hardness scale
A hardness scale used to classify minerals.
Formula
A set of chemical symbols showing the makeup of a chemical compound.