mineralogy quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Gypsum

A

CaSO4 · 2H2O

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2
Q

Epsomite

A

MgSO4 · 7H2O

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3
Q

Celestine

A

SrSO4

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4
Q

Barite

A

BaSO4

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5
Q

Vanadinite

A

Pb5((VO4)3)Cl

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6
Q

Cryolite

A

Na2NaAlF6

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7
Q

Borax

A

Na2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O

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8
Q

Ulexite

A

NaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O

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9
Q

Apatite

A

Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)

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10
Q

Variscite

A

AlPO4 · 2H2O

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11
Q

Wavellite

A

Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O

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12
Q

Calcite

A

CaCO3

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13
Q

Magnesite

A

MgCO3

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14
Q

Rhodochr.

A

MnCO3

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15
Q

Siderite

A

FeCO3

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16
Q

Aragonite

A

CaCO3

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17
Q

Strontianite

A

SrCO3

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18
Q

Witherite

A

BaCO3

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19
Q

Cerussite

A

PbCO3

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20
Q

Malachite

A

Cu2(CO3)(OH)2

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21
Q

Azurite

A

Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2

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22
Q

Forsterite

A

Mg2SiO4

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23
Q

Fayalite

A

(Fe(^2+)2)SiO4

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24
Q

Sodalite

A

Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl

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25
Q

Enstatite

A

Mg2Si2O6

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26
Q

Augite

A

(Ca(x)Mg(y)Fe(z))(Mg(y1)Fe(z1))Si2O6

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27
Q

Spodumene

A

LiAlSi2O6

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28
Q

Hornblende

A

Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2

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29
Q

Muscovite

A

KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

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30
Q

Phlogopite

A

KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

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31
Q

Lepidolite

A

KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 to K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2

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32
Q

Biotite

A

K(Fe(^2+)/Mg)2(Al/Fe(^3+)/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

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33
Q

Tourmaline

A

(Ca,K,Na)(Al,Fe,Li,Mg,Mn)₃(Al,Cr,Fe,V)₆ · (BO₃)₃(Si,Al,B)₆O₁₈(OH,F)₄

34
Q

Topaz

A

Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2

35
Q

Beryl

A

Be3Al2(Si6O18)

36
Q

Beryl (emerald variety)

A

Be3Al2(Si6O18)

37
Q

Zircon

A

Zr(SiO4)

38
Q

Titanite (sphene)

A

CaTi(SiO4)O

39
Q

Quartz

A

SiO2

40
Q

Amethyst

A

SiO2

41
Q

Rose Quartz

A

SiO2

42
Q

Smoky Quartz

A

SiO2

43
Q

Milky Quartz

A

SiO2

44
Q

Citrine

A

SiO2

45
Q

Jasper

A

SiO2

46
Q

Chalcedony (agate)

A

SiO2

47
Q

Flint

A

SiO2

48
Q

Tiger’s Eye

A

SiO2

49
Q

Albite

A

Na(AlSi3O8)

50
Q

Oligoclase

A

(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]

51
Q

Labradorite

A

(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]

52
Q

Orthoclase

A

K(AlSi3O8)

53
Q

Microcline

A

K(AlSi3O8)

54
Q

Nepheline

A

Na3K(Al4Si4O16)

55
Q

Leucite

A

K(AlSi2O6)

56
Q

Pyrite

A

FeS2

57
Q

Marcasite

A

FeS2

58
Q

Pyrrhotite

A

(Fe(1-x))S

59
Q

Arsenopyrite

A

FeAsS

60
Q

Pentlandite

A

((Ni(x)Fe(y))(Σ9))S8

61
Q

Chalcopyrite

A

CuFeS2

62
Q

Bornite

A

Cu5FeS4

63
Q

Covellite

A

CuS

64
Q

Chalcocite

A

Cu2S

65
Q

Sphalerite

A

ZnS

66
Q

Galena

A

PbS

67
Q

Realgar

A

AsS

68
Q

Orpiment

A

As2S3

69
Q

Stibnite

A

Sb2S3

70
Q

Molybdenite

A

MoS2

71
Q

Cinnabar

A

HgS

72
Q

Argentite

A

Ag2S

73
Q

Enargite

A

Cu3AsS4

74
Q

Tetrahedrite

A

Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S

75
Q

Tennanite

A

Cu12As4S13

76
Q

Smaltite (skutterudite)

A

CoAs3

77
Q

Niccolite (Nickeline)

A

NiAs

78
Q

Scheelite

A

Ca(WO4)

79
Q

Wolframine

A

WO3 · H2O

80
Q

Graphite/Diamond

A

C