Mine-headache Flashcards

0
Q

Signs and symptoms of basilar migraine

A

Vertigo, incoordination, incoordination of limbs, dysarthria, staggering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Familial disorder, periodic, unilateral pain, pulsatile, begin in childhood or early adulthood and diminishing in frequency during advancing age

A

Migraine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Affect the whole visual field of both eyes (temporal cortical blindness)

A

Basilar migraine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Recurrent unilateral headache associated with weakness of extra ocular muscles

A

Ophthalmoplegic migraine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Most common variety of headache, bilateral, predominance (frontal, occipotonuchal, temporal), pain is usually dull and aching, does not interfere with daily activities, middle age, coincide with anxiety, fatigue, depression in the trying times

A

Tension type headache

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Severe unilateral orbital, supra orbital and or temporal pain lasting for 15 to 180 minutes untreated, predominantly in young males

A

Cluster headache

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Headache accompanied or followed by: drowsiness, confusion, stupor, hemiparesis

A

Acute/chronic sub dural hematoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Headache is a prominent feature of a complex syndrome comprising: giddiness, fatigability, insomnia, nervousness, trembling, irritability, inability to concentrate, tearfulness

A

Post traumatic nervous instability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Unilateral or bilateral retroauricular or occipital pain due to stretching or tearing of the ligaments and muscles of the occipotonuchal junction

A

Whiplash injury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Syndrome comprising severe episodic throbbing unilateral headache sometimes accompanied by ipsilateral mydriasis and excessive sweating

A

Dysautonomic changes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Most above 60 years old , intense throbbing or non-throbbing headache, unilateral, pain at night, ear >50 mm/h, intense granulomatous or giant cell arteritis

A

Temporal arteritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Headache associated with greatly reduced pressure of the CSF compartment and probably caused by traction of cranial bld vessel

A

Low pressure and spinal puncture headache

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Generalized headache may occur in conjunction with flushing of the face and hands and numbness of fingers

A

Erythrocyanotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Explosive, severe and throbbing type

A

Headache which occur at time of orgasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Indications : loss of consciousness, depressed sensorium or alertness, seizures and suspected metabolic encephalopathy

A

EEG

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Cervical spine, spine, para sinuses

A

Routine X-rays

16
Q

Carotid and vertebral, intracranial, echogram

A

US

17
Q

Suspicion of MS and increase ICP

A

Lumbar tap

18
Q

Drugs for mild to moderate headache

A

Acetysalicylic acid, NSAIDs, acetaminophen

19
Q

Drugs for severe headache

A

Ergot alkaloid, ergotamine, sumatriptans

20
Q

Examples of prophylactic treatment

A

Beta blockers, anti convulsants, anti depressants

21
Q

Abortive cluster headache

A

Intranets all lidocain spray

22
Q

Prophylaxis cluster

A

Ergotamine at bedtime

23
Q

Abortive treatment tension type headache

A

Analgesics, aspirin acetaminophen, NSAIDs so

24
Q

Temporal arteritis-treatment

A

Steroids

25
Q

Brain tumor-treatment

A

Steroid and osmotic dieresis

26
Q

Pre menstrual period

A

NSAIDs