Mindmap Three Flashcards
1
Q
What is adolescence?
A
Adolescence is a lifestage between the ages of 9-18 years of age.
2
Q
What is puberty?
A
young people experience a period of change. This starts when the brain releases chemicals called HORMONES
3
Q
Reaching new heights
A
A young person’s height can increase rapidly over a short period of time. This is known as a growth spurt
4
Q
Males primary sexual characteristics
A
- penis enlarges
- prostate gland produces secretions
- testes enlarge + produces sperm
5
Q
Males secondary sexual characteristics
A
- Growth of facial hair
- Increased muscle + strength
- Voice box grows so it becomes deep
6
Q
Females primary sexual characteristics
A
- uterus and vagina grow
- ovulation and menstrual periods begin
7
Q
Females secondary sexual characteristics
A
- Enlargement of breasts
- Growth of armpits/ pubic hair
- Increased fat layers under the skin
8
Q
Primary sexual characteristics
A
During puberty, hormones cause the sexual and reproduced organs to mature
9
Q
Secondary sexual characteristics
A
They arrive during puberty. They are caused by changes to the height and shape and body distinguish the 2 sexes
