Milton and Jonson context Flashcards

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1
Q

name of the lower form of love

A

cupditas –> what Volpone feels for Ceclia

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2
Q

ahem of the higher form of spiritual love

A

caritas

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3
Q

Name the 5 deadly sins we see in Volpone

A
Greed
Lust 
Pride
Sloth (not working for a living)
Wrath (Corvino)
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4
Q

Biblical definition of evil

A

2 categories:
evil against another
evil against God

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5
Q

What did Milton believe about the creation of evil?

A

God gave his creations free will, thus God made evil a possibility

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6
Q

What religion did Jonson convert from, to?

A

Converted from Church of England TO Catholicism

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7
Q

What does Sir Pol represent? 2 things

A

post gunpowder plot paranoia

Sir Robert Cecil

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8
Q

Name the 2/4 humours and which characters they represent

A

Sanguine (blood) –> Mosca (social)

Choleric (yellow bile)–> Corvino (violent)

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9
Q

What kind of play is Volpone?

A

a beast fable

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10
Q

How does Volpone relate to the Golden Age? 2 points

A

shows society in a state of moral decline due to money

subverts the Golden Age when he fantasises with Celia to recreate the Golden Age by dressing up

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11
Q

With whom did some contemporary readers associate Satan with?

A

Cromwell –> promised a paradise then became a tyrant

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12
Q

How could Jonson’s experience with the law have shaped his portrayal of the courts in Volpone?

A

Killed a man in 1597 –> escaped the gallows by pleading benefit of clergy –> easily manipulated

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13
Q

What were the laws called that meant you could not wear certain clothes? How does this relate to Volpone?

A

Sumptuary laws –> Mosca punished for dressing in the clothes of a rich man

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14
Q

Give the quote that explains what Milton was trying to do in writing these poems

A

“To justify the ways of God to men”

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15
Q

What was the deadly sin that changed Lucifer into Satan? From what source do we know this?

A

Pride –> St. Augustine

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16
Q

What is a Morality Play?

A

an allegorical theatrical presentation of Christian teaching