Milton Flashcards

1
Q

John Milton “_______” to become a great poet, so he did. Scholars say that Paradise Lost is one of the most brilliant and beautiful poems in English history

A

Decided

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2
Q

His parents _______ his poetic desires, allowing him to receive a great formal and informal education. Through extensive travels and education, he was able to gain a wide knowledge base to serve his writing career.

A

indulged

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3
Q

In the 1640s there was a struggle between King _______ and _______

A

King Charles

Parliament

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4
Q

Milton was in favor of the ________ Party against the king- he was quite outspoken

A

Parliamentary

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5
Q

Though Milton had some _________ ideals, he was not a Puritan. (He advocated divorce and thought the press should be free of government)

A

Puritanical

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6
Q

The __________ Party won a civil war in England, and they _______ King Charles.

A

Parliamentary

executed

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7
Q

_____ ______ took over the country. Milton served in the government under Cromwell (He was the _____ _______ to the _____- responsible for all correspondence with foreign countries).

A

Oliver Cromwell

Latin Secretary to the State

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8
Q

In 1660 the English people recalled ________ son and crowned him ________. Milton was arrested as a traitor. Many prominent people intervened, and Milton was allowed to retire instead of executed.

A

Charles’

Charles II

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9
Q

He decided first to write a great _____ poem, then he decided on the topic. He first wanted to write about ____ _____ but decided it was overdone. He then decided on the _____. ( Milton himself rejected all forms of religion- Catholic, Church of England, Puritan – He believed that religion was God, God’s word, and each individual being)

A

epic
King Arthur
Bible

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10
Q

Paradise lost: the content- dawn of _______

A

Creation

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11
Q

The style- ________

A

English blank verse, epic poetr

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12
Q

the heroes- Milton almost made _____ the protagonist in his poem; he almost made Paradise Lost a great ______. Some scholars still see Satan as the hero of the poem. The poem’s point of view changes from Heaven, to Hell, to Earth.

A

Satan

tragedy

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13
Q

_____ and ___ are the real heroes of Paradise Lost. They represent all of human kind. Satan rebels against God and then ensnares Adam and Eve to do likewise.

A

Adam and Eve

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14
Q

“things yet attempted in prose or rhyme.” He includes many references to Homer, Virgil, and Dante- he wanted to surpass all previous epic authors. He begins the poem as a formal epic: evokes a ____ to sing through the poet and states the subject of the poem.

A

Muse

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15
Q

He attempts to resolve a long-standing dilemma- God _____ creation, but ___ things happen.

A

Loves

Bad

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16
Q

His goal/ purpose is to ______ the ways of God to man

A

justify

17
Q

Ultimately, God is not responsible for bad things in the world; ____ and ____ are.

A

Adam and Eve

18
Q

He says that goodness is not true goodness unless it results from a struggle to overcome ____. God allowed Satan to escape not only so Satan could damn himself further but also so humans would have something to _____ against and, with God’s help, triumph over. Virtue is not virtue unless it is won in the “dust and heat of the conflict with evil.”

A

evil

Fight