Millikan’s Oil Drop Experiment and Stokes Law Flashcards
1
Q
what is the general method of this experiment?
A
- a fine mist of atomised oil drops is sprayed into the chamber
- as the drops pass out of the spray nozzle they are ionised by X rays
2
Q
why is oil used instead of water?
A
- oil is used because it does not evaporate quickly
- means mass of the drops will remain constant
3
Q
why are X rays used to ionise the drops?
A
- changes their charge from neutral
- if they lose electrons they become positively charged
- if they gain electrons they become negatively charged
4
Q
A