Milgram (Obedience) Flashcards
Milgram (Obedience)
To see how far people will go giving shocks being pressured by authority
Milgram (Sample)
40 males
Procedure
Paid 4.50 $$$
Study punishment in learning
Confederates and participants drew lots to see who’s teacher and learner
Actor memorized words
Gives answer in light signal
Given shock if wrong
Participant saw person being strapped
Teachers given shocks to show it was real
Results
All teachers went up to 300 volts
65% believed they did the last 450 volts
Continues to obey
3 subjects had seizures
Very stressful
Conclusion
Most people under pressure obey and go against themselves
Weaknesses
Ethics
Deception
Stress
Withdrawal
Ethnocentric bias and gender bias
Sample
Ecological validity
Strengths
Prompt
Subjects were teachers
Same equipment
Missing feature
Independent variable