Milestones Pt I

Question 1

Asymmetric Tonic Neck Reflex

Answer 1

Present birth - 4 months

must extinguish prior to learning to roll

Question 2

Palmar/Plantar Grasp

Answer 2

birth - 3 months

must extinguish prior to voluntary grasp and release

Question 3

Moro Reflex

Answer 3

birth - 3 months

Question 4

Postural Reactions- what are they and when do they appear

Answer 4

parachuting and tilting while seating
present 3 - 10 months
transition from involuntary to voluntary behavior

Question 5

Parachuting reflex

Answer 5

postural reaction- protective reflex

should be present by 4 months

Question 6

Tilting while seated

Answer 6

1. righting of head back toward midline
2. protective extension of arm toward side
3. Equilibrium countermovements of the arm and leg on the opposite side

Question 7

6 months- gross motor

Answer 7

sitting up solo

Question 8

9 months- gross motor

Answer 8

crawling

Question 9

12 months- gross motor

Answer 9

walking solo

Question 10

15 months- gross motor

Answer 10

crawls up stairs

Question 11

when should hands unfist by

Answer 11

3 months

Question 12

when should they be able to “rake” objects with hands

Answer 12

7 months

Question 13

fully grasp objects?

Answer 13

12 months

Question 14

when does hand dominance develop?

Answer 14

2nd year

Question 15

feeding self?

Answer 15

15-18 months!!!!

Question 16

motor development red flags

Answer 16

persistent fisted hands @ 3 months

delayed postural reactions (parachuting & head tilting)

Question 17

indicators of spasticity & hypertonia

Answer 17

rolling at 1-2 months
bunny hopping
persistent toe walking
W sitting 
pulling to stand @ 4 mos
scissoring (while walking)

Question 18

roll from tummy to back?

Answer 18

4 months

Question 19

roll from back to tummy?

Answer 19

5-6 months, takes a little longer and more muscle to roll from back to tummy

Question 20

indicators of hypotonia & weakness

Answer 20

frog leg positioning

hand dominance before 18 mos

Question 21

single best indicator of intellectual potential?

Answer 21

language

Question 22

looks for object dropped out of sight? (object permanence)

Answer 22

6-8 mos

Question 23

symbolic play?

Answer 23

12 mos

Question 24

most common area in which delays are found on screening?

Answer 24

language development

Question 25

cooing sounds?

Answer 25

2-3 months

Question 26

combing syllables “dada, baba”

Answer 26

9 months

Question 27

first real word?

Answer 27

12 months

Question 28

how many words by 18 months?

Answer 28

10-15

Question 29

cognitive development red flags

Answer 29

speech delay

no protodeclarative pointing (early sign of autism)

Question 30

follow person with eyes?

Answer 30

1-3 months

Question 31

stranger anxiety?

Answer 31

6-9 months

Question 32

uses spoon/utensils?

Answer 32

15-18 months

Question 33

pretend play?

Answer 33

30 months (2.5 y/o)

Question 34

group play/role play/fantasy (this sounds super raunchy, sorry)

Answer 34

48 months

fuck months. the kid is 4