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PNP I > Milestones > Flashcards

Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

Newborn Gross

A

Primitive Reflexes: step, place, Moro, Babinski, ATNR

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2
Q

Newborn Fine

A

Primitive Reflex: grasp

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3
Q

Newborn Speech

A

Primitive Reflexes: root, suck
alerts/startles to (loud) sound
variable cries

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4
Q

Newborn Cognitive

A

Fix/follow slow horizontal arc

Prefers higher pitches

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5
Q

Newborn Social

A

Bonding

Self-soothing

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6
Q

2 mo Gross

A

Head steady when held

45 when prone

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7
Q

2 mo Fine

A

hands open 1/2 time

bats at objects

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8
Q

2 mo speech

A

Turns to voice, coos

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9
Q

2 mo cognitive

A

attends to moderate novelty

follows past midline

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10
Q

2 mo social

A

attachment; smile

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11
Q

4 mo gross

A

Sits w/ support
head up 90 when prone (arms out)
rolls front to back

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12
Q

4 mo fine

A

palmar grasping items, brings to midline

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13
Q

4 mo speech

A

laugh, razz, gaggle, squeal

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14
Q

4 mo cognitive

A

anticipates routines

sensory exploration

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15
Q

4 mo social

A

turn-taking conversations; face exploration

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16
Q

6 mo gross

A

postural reflexes, tripod sitting

rolls both ways

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17
Q

6 mo fine

A

raking grasp; hand to hand transfer

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18
Q

6 mo speech

A

babbling

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19
Q

6 mo cognitive

A

stranger anxiety

looks around for hidden/dropped item

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20
Q

6 mo social

A

expresses emotions; 24-hour memory

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21
Q

9 mo gross

A

creeping to hands-free sitting

pulls to stand

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22
Q

9 mo fine

A

inferior pincer grasp

pokes

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23
Q

9 mo speech

A

mama, dada

gestures “bye-bye, up,” patty-cake

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24
Q

9 mo cognitive

A

object permanence

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25
Q

9 mo social

A

separation anxiety

26
Q

12 mo gross

A

first steps, wide gait

27
Q

12 mo fine

A

fine pincer, voluntary release, throws, self-feeding

28
Q

12 mo speech

A

1 meaningful word outside of parental words

Heeds name, “no,” 1-step gesture command

29
Q

12 mo cognitive

A

cause & effect, trial & error
mimicry
functional use of items/toys

30
Q

12 mo social

A

explores from secure base
points at wants
narrative memory

31
Q

15 mo gross

A

fluid gait

32
Q

15 mo fine

A

uses spoon
open cup,
stacks two blocks

33
Q

15 mo speech

A

points to 1 body part
1-step verbal command
5 words
Jargoning

34
Q

15 mo cognitive

A

Investigates item witnessed being hidden

experiments with toys

35
Q

15 mo social

A 
shared attention (look at that!)
brings toys to parent (look at this!)
36
Q

18 mo gross

A

stoops & recovers

runs

37
Q

18 mo fine

A

Carries toys while walking
removes clothes
4 blocks

38
Q

18 mo speech

A

points to/labels objects/3 body parts
10 words
embedded jargoning

39
Q

18 mo cognitive

A 
imitates housework
symbolic play (give teddy a drink)
40
Q

18 mo social

A

increased independence

parallel play

41
Q

2 yo gross

A

jumps

rhythmic stair climbing/descension

42
Q

2 yo fine

A

handedness
fork
6 blocks
imitates drawing vertical line

43
Q

2 yo speech

A

2-step commands
50 words, 50% intelligible
2-word phrases
Pronouns & plurals

44
Q

2 yo cognitive

A

problem-solving without rehearsal

Investigates item witnessed hidden multiple times

45
Q

2 yo social

A

Testing limits, tantrums, negativism

Possession

46
Q

3 yo gross

A

pedals trike

alternating feet up the stairs

47
Q

3 yo fine

A

undresses
toilet training (<3.5 years)
Draws circles/crosses
turns pages

48
Q

3 yo speech

A 
3-step commands
200 words, 75% intelligible
3/4-word phrases
Why stage
full name, age, and gender
49
Q

3 yo cognition

A

Simple time concepts
IDs shapes
Compares items
Counts to 3

50
Q

3 yo social

A

Separates easily
sharing, empathy
cooperative play
role play (playing pretend)

51
Q

4 yo gross

A

hops on one foot

downstairs alternating feet

52
Q

4 yo fine

A

draws x, square
cuts shape w/ scissors
buttons

53
Q

4 yo speech

A

Sentences, 100% intelligible
tells a story
past tense

54
Q

4 yo cognition

A

Counts to 4
opposites
ID’s 4 colors

55
Q

4 yo social

A

best friend

elaborate fantasy play

56
Q

5 yo gross

A

one-foot balance for 10s, skips

bicycle

57
Q

5 yo fine

A

draw person w/ 10 body parts
tridigital pencil grasp
prints name, copies letters
independent ADLs including tying shoes

58
Q

5 yo speech

A

5000 words
future tense
word play, jokes, puns
phonemic awareness

59
Q

5 yo cognition

A

Counts to 10
ABCs
Recognizes some letters
pre-literacy/-numeracy skills

60
Q

5 yo social

A

Group of friends
follows group rules
games with rules

PNP I (2 decks)

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