Milady final Flashcards

1
Q

Victorian age

A

Women pinched their cheeks and bit their lips to add color

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2
Q

Barber poll

A

A symbol of a barber and surgeon , medical procedure called bloodletting

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3
Q

Ancient egyptions

A

First to infuse essential oils from rocks and minerals

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4
Q

Individual cuticle scares are attached to

A

the cortex

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5
Q

Dermal Papilla

A

a cone shaped area located at the base of the follicle that fits into the bulb

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6
Q

hair bulb

A

is thick , club like structure that forms the lower part of the hair root

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7
Q

3 cycles of human hair

A

Anagen, Catagen, Telogen

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8
Q

Telogen

A

the resting phase

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9
Q

Medulla

A

Has no known function

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10
Q

Melanin

A

is located in the cortex it is responsible for natural pigment

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11
Q

Density

A

the measurement of the number of hairs per square inch of the scalp

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12
Q

Hair follicle

A

the origination point where the hair is composed of protein that grows from cells

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13
Q

Hair shaft

A

emerges from the scalp is a non living fiber made of keratinized proteins

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14
Q

Hydrogen bonds

A

a physical side bond easily broke by water and heat

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15
Q

Polypeptide chains

A

long chains of amino acids linked by peptite bonds

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16
Q

Ianthionine bonds

A

Converted when hydroxide chemicle relaxers break down disulfide bonds

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17
Q

Permanent waving and hair relaxers

A

chemically alter the hair’s disulfide bonds

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18
Q

mineral powder

A

one of the newer makeup trends

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19
Q

foundation

A

should be removed from the container with a spatula

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20
Q

mascara

A

used to define the eyes

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21
Q

Heavy makeup

A

grease paint

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22
Q

Band lashes

A

Lash hairs on a strip and applied using adhesive

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23
Q

when choosing colors

A

consider skin, eye, and hair color

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24
Q

Pear shaped facw

A

jaw that is wider then the forehead

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25
Q

to off set or round out a square face

A

choose style with volume around the temples

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26
Q

straight profile

A

considered ideal

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27
Q

Profile

A

the outline of the face

28
Q

Cocci

A

a type of bacteria that rarely shows mobility

29
Q

pus

A

a sign of bacterial infection

30
Q

a pimple

A

local infection

31
Q

bloodbourne pathogens

A

disease causing microorganisms that are carried by blood or body fluids

32
Q

hepatitis

A

bloodbourne virus damaging the liver

33
Q

hypertrichosis

A

condition of abnormal hair growth of terminal hair

34
Q

Tinea

A

fungai organisms characterized by itchy scales and painful circular lesions

35
Q

alopecia areata

A

sudden falling out of hair in round patches

36
Q

inflamations

A

heat pain and swelling

37
Q

skin

A

largest organism on the human body

38
Q

skins function

A

sensation, excretion,m and heat regulation

39
Q

epidermis

A

outermost and thinnest layer of the skin

40
Q

Stratum germinativum

A

composed of several layers with special cells that produce dark pigment called melanin

41
Q

sabaceous glands

A

oil glands that are connected to hair follicle

42
Q

freckles, bullas, cysts, nodules

A

lesions and primary lesions

43
Q

acne

A

skin disorder characterized by conic inflammation of the sabaceous glands

44
Q

Telagiectasis

A

distended or dialated surface blood vessels

45
Q

albinism

A

absense of melanin

46
Q

basal cell carcinoma

A

most common and less severe skin cancer

47
Q

sun exposure

A

not an intrinsic skin aging factor

48
Q

elements of hair

A

design, space, line, form, design texture and hair color

49
Q

curved line repeating

A

wave

50
Q

contrasting and horizontal lines

A

create a hard edge and form a 90 degree angle

51
Q

transitional lines

A

curved lines used to blend and soften horizontal or vertical lines

52
Q

proportion

A

the comparitive relationship between one thing and another

53
Q

color

A

the element used to define texture line and to tie elements together

54
Q

rhythm

A

the regular puslation or pattern of movement

55
Q

harmony

A

holds all the elements of design together

56
Q

lawsa

A

are statutes

57
Q

msds

A

contains disposal guidelines and midical first aid info

58
Q

disinfectants

A

chemical products that destroy all bacteria

59
Q

single use items

A

cannot be disinfected

60
Q

quaternary ammonium compoud

A

a safe and usefull type of disinfectant

61
Q

distributor and consultatnt

A

depends heavily on relationships with product distributors

62
Q

procrastination

A

taking too much and a symptom of faulty organization

63
Q

creativity

A

unlimited resource of ideas and solutions

64
Q

sensitivity

A

a combination of understanding empathy and acceptance

65
Q

facitlities to work in

A

day spa, full service salon and specialty salon