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Mikrober, helse og sykdom > Mikrober > Flashcards

Mikrober Flashcards

0
Q

levesett

A

N

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1
Q

det blotte øye

A

M

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2
Q

sannsynligvis

A

probably

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3
Q

kloden

A

globe

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4
Q

et bakteppe (for)

A

M

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5
Q

oversiktlige hovedgrupper

A

clear

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6
Q

felles kjennetegn

A

M

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7
Q

livsbetingelser

A

M

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8
Q

virke overveldende

A

overwhelming

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9
Q

smitte (over)

A

M

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10
Q

… hjelpe til i tilegnelsen av stoffet …

A

acquisition

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11
Q

forbausende ung

A

remarkably

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12
Q

forenlig

A

M

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13
Q

gjøren

A

M

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14
Q

laden

A

M

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15
Q

de forbløffende erkjennelsene

A

astonishing

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16
Q

gåter

A

puzzles

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17
Q

tvunnet (tråd)

A

twisted

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18
Q

hensikt

A

purpose

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19
Q

Det skjer i snitt om lag …

A

about

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20
Q

arter

A

species

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21
Q

anvende

A

apply

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22
Q

labile organismene

A

M

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23
Q

endre seg på uforutsigelig vis

A

unpredictable

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24
Q

en robust krabat

A

M

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25
Q

enerådende

A

supreme

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26
Q

anta

A

assume

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27
Q

Det har vært anslått at …

A

estimated

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28
Q

Men inntil nylig ante vi …

A

recently

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29
Q

avfallsstoff -et

A

N

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30
Q

en anaerob verden

A

M

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31
Q

en sterk gift

A

M

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32
Q

utkonkurrere

A

M

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33
Q

Et utall anaerobe arter …

A

M

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34
Q

(bli) supplert (med)

A

M

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35
Q

ufattelig

A

inconceivable

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36
Q

nærvær av oksygen

A

presence

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37
Q

krøp (inn i)

A

crept

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38
Q

vertscelle

A

host

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39
Q

leverandør

A

supplier

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40
Q

bakterier og sopp

A

M

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41
Q

(bli) kvalt

A

M

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42
Q

rense

A

clean

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43
Q

resorbere

A

resorb

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44
Q

uopphørlig kamp

A

M

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45
Q

en nådeløs innbyrdes konkurranse

A

ruthless

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46
Q

bekjempe

A

fight

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47
Q

være patogene for hverandre

A

m

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48
Q

etterape

A

mimic

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49
Q

… miljøet som sådan …

A

as such

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50
Q

fredelig sameksistens

A

M

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51
Q

være til gjensidig nytte for hverandre

A

M

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52
Q

en skjør balanse

A

fragile

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53
Q

forsvarsverker

A

defenses

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54
Q

svekke

A

M

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55
Q

styrkebalanse -n

A

M

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56
Q

forrykke i favør av …

A

M

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57
Q

ugunstige situasjoner

A

unfavorable

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58
Q

vert -en

A

host

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59
Q

på bekostning av

A

M

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60
Q

hoste

A

cough

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61
Q

en viktig bidragsyter til …

A

contributor

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62
Q

mangfoldet

A

diversity

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63
Q

utgjøre en brorparten av …

A

bulk

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64
Q

et tilsynelatende paradoksalt unntak

A

appearently

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65
Q

oppkveilet

A

M

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66
Q

utenpå

A

M

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67
Q

hauger

A

piles

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68
Q

staver

A

poles

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69
Q

et tett nøste

A

M

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70
Q

omverdenen

A

outside world

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71
Q

sprekke

A

explode

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72
Q

være robust mot påvirkninger …

A

M

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73
Q

uttørking

A

M

74
Q

gjenkjenne

A

recognize

75
Q

uskadeliggjøre (bakterien)

A

M

76
Q

fagocyttere (bakterien(

A

en celles tilintetgjøring av en fremmed organisme ved å omslutte og “sluke” den

77
Q

tilintetgjøring

A

destruction

78
Q

nær beslektet med …

A

N

79
Q

adheranse

A

å sitte fast; mekanismen som bakterier benytter for å feste seg på en celleoverflate

80
Q

en løpende tekst

A

ongoing

81
Q

ufattelige milliarder bakterier

A

M

82
Q

forvandles

A

transform

83
Q

syrer

A

acids

84
Q

spire

A

sprout

85
Q

slam

A

M

86
Q

motstandsdyktig

A

N

87
Q

to eksakt like utgaver

A

exact

88
Q

påviselige endringer

A

M

89
Q

etterfølger

A

successor

90
Q

En sjelden gang …

A

N

91
Q

nedarve

A

inherit

92
Q

den pågående evolusjonsprosessen

A

M

93
Q

fremnende DNA-bitter

A

foreign

94
Q

føre videre til neste generasjon

A

N

95
Q

infisere (noen)

A

N

96
Q

hurtig

A

quick

97
Q

erverve

A

acquire

98
Q

gagne

A

benefit (verb)

99
Q

resistens mot antibiotika

A

M

100
Q

… og liknende.

A

M

101
Q

framkalle sykdom

A

M

102
Q

… finne sted

A

take place

103
Q

antibiotikum -et

A

M

104
Q

uvirksom

A

M

105
Q

den løpende “driften” av …

A

ongoing

106
Q

nøye (seg)

A

settle (for smth)

107
Q

nettoprodusenter (av)

A

M

108
Q

tilgang på oksygen

A

M

109
Q

forløp

A

M

110
Q

… de fleste bakterier som angår oss…

A

M

111
Q

sjalte (over til …)

A

M

112
Q

nekrotiske sår

A

M

113
Q

inngå

A

include

114
Q

sporstoffer

A

en gruppe livsviktige grunnstoffer (vanligvis visse metaller) som forekommer i svært små mengder i organismen

115
Q

skifte (ut med)

A

M

116
Q

selvhjulpn

A

self-reliant

117
Q

splitte i to …

A

N

118
Q

splittelse -n

A

M

119
Q

fuktighet

A

moisture

120
Q

gunstige betingelser

A

favourable

121
Q

eksponentiell

A

M

122
Q

forurensning -en

A

pollution

123
Q

en formidable fare

A

M

124
Q

pågå

A

M

125
Q

atskilling

A

differentiation

126
Q

uendelig mange faktorer

A

M

127
Q

irreversibelt ødelagt

A

M

128
Q

Men langt de fleste som angår oss …

A

M

129
Q

buffer

A

“støttdemper”; substanser som nøytraliserer effekten av syre eller base og holder pH-verdien nær konstant

130
Q

uforvarende

A

unwillingly

131
Q

begå selvmord

A

M

132
Q

et vandig miljø

A

M

133
Q

ensbetydende

A

M

134
Q

mugne

A

M

135
Q

tilsetning av …

A

M

136
Q

århundrer

A

M

137
Q

til tross for

A

in spite of

138
Q

nærvær

A

presence

139
Q

stikk av sprøyter

A

M

140
Q

adherere

A

M

141
Q

fortrinnsvis

A

preferably

142
Q

smitte (med)

A

M

143
Q

milt

A

spleen

144
Q

morkaken

A

placenta

145
Q

sykdom inntrer

A

M

146
Q

belaste en hjerteklaff

A

M

147
Q

spre (seg)

A

M

148
Q

furunkel

A

M

149
Q

abscess

A

N

150
Q

lysere

A

oppløse

151
Q

det omkringliggende miljøet

A

M

152
Q

særegne symptomer

A

distinctive

153
Q

deponere

A

deposit

154
Q

feberutvikling

A

M

155
Q

blodbildeforandringer

A

M

156
Q

Inflamasjonsreaksjoner

A

M

157
Q

betennelsesreaksjoner

A

M

158
Q

mangeartede effektene

A

M

159
Q

Det er hevet over tvil at …

A

M

160
Q

avføring -en

A

M

161
Q

forårsake (symptomer)

A

M

162
Q

gjennomgå infeksjon

A

N

163
Q

ikosaeder

A

plass; legeme med tjue sideflater

164
Q

heliks

A

skrue; legeme med skrueformet struktur

165
Q

trenge inn (i cellen)

A

M

166
Q

innervasjon (innervering)

A

nerve; brukes både av nerveforsyning og nerveforbindelse og om impulsoverføring gjennom nervene fra sentralnervesystemet

167
Q

i alle fall

A

M

168
Q

bortfalle

A

M

169
Q

en lang rekke

A

M

170
Q

bli ansett som …

A

be considered as …

171
Q

forurensning -en

A

pollution

172
Q

immunsvekkede pasienter

A

M

173
Q

utseende

A

appearance

174
Q

gjenkjenne

A

recognize

175
Q

forgreine (seg)

A

brach

176
Q

hyfe -n

A

N

177
Q

vekslende (størrelse)

A

alternating

178
Q

et loddent utseende

A

M

179
Q

foreligge

A

exist

180
Q

mugg

A

mold

181
Q

gjær

A

M

182
Q

formening

A

idea

Mikrober, helse og sykdom (1 decks)

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