Migration key terms Flashcards
Migration
Movement of people permantly or semi-permanently to find a new place of residence, for many reasons
Immigration
Act of coming to live permanently or semi to another country
Emigration
Act of leaving a country or area to settle in another one
Internal migration
Migration within a country
International migration
Migration to another country
Voluntary migration
When people choose to move or migrate to another country usually for economic reasons
Forced migration
When people are forced to move or migrate as they fear their lives are in danger (due to religious persecution, wars, etc.)
Counter urbanisation
When people move from the center to the outskirts of a city
Push factor
Feature that makes parole want to leave a place
Pull factor
Feature that makes someone want to go to that place
Asylum seeker
Person who leaves their country due to fear or persecution and they have permission to stay in that country
Refugee
Person who leaves their country due to fear or persecution but have no permission to stay in another country