Migration (800-1500) Flashcards

1
Q

When was the first Viking raid? Where did it take place?

A

793 in Lindisfarne

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2
Q

When was the Danelaw established?

A

865

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3
Q

When did the vikings invade York?

A

866

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4
Q

When was the battle of Hastings? Who led it?

A
  1. Norman conquest saw William taking control of England
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5
Q

When did the ‘Harrying of the North’ take place?

A

1069

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6
Q

When was the doomsday book commissioned and who by?

A

1085 by William the Conquerer

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7
Q

When were Jews expelled for England?

A

1290

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8
Q

When did the Black Death arrive in England? How many died?

A

1348 and it killed around 100,000 people

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9
Q

When was the Peasants Revolt? Who was blamed?

A

1381 and many foreign-born migrants were blamed

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10
Q

Who was the last Anglo-Saxon King?

A

Edward the confessor

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11
Q

Why did Vikings invade?

A

Invasion and authority ; Land and resources ; Towns and trade

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12
Q

What was a necessary cause of the Vikings moving to England?

A

Trade and commerce

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13
Q

What was a contributing cause to the Vikings coming to England?

A

Religion

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14
Q

What was a catalyst for the Vikings moving to England?

A

Growing confidence

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15
Q

What was a precondition of the Vikings moving to England?

A

Escaping difficult lives

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16
Q

What were Vikings seen as?

A

Bloody thirsty raiders and peaceful settlers

17
Q

How led the army that invaded York in 866?

A

Ivar the boneless led the Great Heathen Army

18
Q

How large was the Viking impact on the city, kingship and authority, trade and religion?

A

Very large

19
Q

What was a denizen?

A

A person who because English by law.

20
Q

What was an alien?

A

And insult for foreigners

21
Q

What religion were vikings?

A

Pagan

22
Q

Who was Licoricia of Winchester?

A

1234 - A wealthy widowed Jew with three sons who lent money.

23
Q

What did Jews face in 1200s?

A

Imprisonment, taxation and and increasing intolerance

24
Q

What was licoricia described as after she died?

A

The most important Jewish women in medieval england

25
Q

Which monastery did the Vikings ransack in 793?

A

Lindidfarne

26
Q

What was the name of the survey carried out by William I of all land holdings in England?

A

Doomsday book

27
Q

Did Norman’s increase or decrease the amount of slaves in England?

A

Decrease

28
Q

Which king defeated a group of Viking invaders at the battle of Edginton?

A

Alfred the Great

29
Q

Which city was known was the Viking Jorvik

A

York

30
Q

What was the Viking God?

A

Odin - his hall was where brave warriors of war went

31
Q

In Viking culture the - son inherited the family farm.

A

Oldest

32
Q

What’s the definition of immigration?

A

Moving to live in a foreign country

33
Q

What’s the definition of invasion?

A

Taking over a country / area with an armed force

34
Q

What is the definition of settlement?

A

A place where people / a group established a community

35
Q

What is the definition of Danelaw?

A

Part of England where the Danes / Vikings held authority

36
Q

What is the definition of Christendom?

A

The Christian world. The concept of it encouraged many people to migrate to England.

37
Q

What is the definition of expulsion?

A

Forcing people / a group out of England.