Migration Flashcards
1
Q
Push factors for SYRIA to Lebanon, Turkey
A
- military sevrice mandatory males over 18
- UN estimates 306,000 civillians have been killed since march 2011
- syria economy have detriorated 90% of population living below poverty line.
- Natural disaster such as earthquakes
- homes and neighbourhoods destroyed 50%
- poor infrastructure as money has to be invested in weapons
- lack of economic growth high unemployment, low economic growth
- schools+ hospitals damaged destroyed.
2
Q
pull factors of syria and neighbouring countries
A
Up until 2015 syrains could cross the border into lebanon easily until quite recently
-oppurtunity to set up a business and create a better life
- greater political stablility
- lebanon shares a 365km close proximity
- friends and family prompt syrians to join them’
- lebanon is neighbouring and therefore there is a short distance to travel
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3
Q
push factors poland to UK
A
- not enough jobs , few oppurtunities , avergae unemploymetn was 18.5% in 2005
-increased mechanisation of farms , unemployment has risen, rural 40% in 2005
-low paying jobs lower standard of living
4
Q
pull factors poland to Uk
A
- average earning higher in UK than in Polaland 12,700 compared to 30,900
- poeple may mover because of an oppurtunity/job offereing
-healthcare in scotland in free
unemployment in UK is 5.1% - cheap air travel easyjet people feel they are abele to maintain long distance relationship wiht family back at home
- english is the main second language tagut in schools , making the UK more attractuve