Migrate on-premises desktop to Azure Virtual Desktop

Question 1

What is the first step in migrating on-premises desktop infrastructure to Azure Virtual Desktop?

Answer 1

Assess your current environment.

Question 2

What should be evaluated during the environment assessment for VDIs? 5

Answer 2

Evaluate desktop applications
Identify dependencies
User profiles
Data,
and networking requirements.

Question 3

What factors should be considered when planning the Azure Virtual Desktop deployment? 4

Answer 3

Consider factors like :
VM sizes
Storage
Networking
User profiles/ Azure AD

Question 4

What are host pools in Azure Virtual Desktop?

Answer 4

Host pools are collections of virtual machines that provide desktops or applications for users.

Question 5

What needs to be done to configure access and security for Azure Virtual Desktop? 3

Answer 5

Set up authentication: (Azure AD),

Configure access control policies, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)

Implement security measures: Encryption, Monitoring

Question 6

What should be tested before migrating production users to Azure Virtual Desktop? 4

Answer 6

Desktop Apps functionality & Performance
Network connectivity & service integration.
User experience
Data access

Question 7

How should users and data be migrated to Azure Virtual Desktop? 3

Answer 7

Gradually migrate users to appropriate host pools.

Monitor the migration progress and address issues.

Question 8

What should be done to optimize the Azure Virtual Desktop environment? 3

Answer 8

Monitor performance
Optimize based on user feedback.
Continuously manage the infrastructure for optimal performance and security

Question 9

What is the final step in the migration process?

Answer 9

Decommission on-premises infrastructure after users are fully transitioned to Azure Virtual Desktop. Ensure data backup and retention

Question 10

What factors should be considered when deciding on a VDI environment? 5

Answer 10

Scalability
Integration
Management & Administration
Pricing
Ecosystem familiarity and Support

Question 11

How does Azure Virtual Desktop integrate with existing infrastructure?

Answer 11

Azure Virtual Desktop integrates well with Microsoft technologies like Active Directory and Office 365, making it suitable if you have an existing Microsoft investment.

Amazon WorkSpaces can also integrate with various systems but may require additional configurations.

Question 12

Describe the pricing structures of AWS and Azure for VDI?

Answer 12

AWS and Azure both offer pay-as-you-go and reserved instances.

Question 13

Q: What is the first step in database migration to the cloud? 2

Answer 13

A: Assess the databases and define migration goals.

Question 14

Database
Q: What should be considered during the assessment? 3

Answer 14

A: Characteristics of the databases, such as size and complexity, and the desired migration goals.

Question 15

Q: What should be evaluated during the Database planning phase? 2

Answer 15

Evaluate database service offered
Determine the best migration strategy.

Question 16

Database

Q: What needs to be set up in the cloud environment? 4

Answer 16

Infrastructure components like
virtual networks,
subnets,
security groups,
and access controls.

Question 17

Database

How should networking connectivity between on-premises and cloud be established? 2

Answer 17

Consider options like VPN, direct connect, or dedicated interconnect.

Question 18

Database

When ready what is the first step in data migration?

Answer 18

Extract data from the source database while ensuring data integrity.

Question 19

Database

What may be required during the data transformation step?

Answer 19

You’d need to account for any differences in schema or data formats between the source and target databases.

Question 20

Database Migration
What specific changes may be required in the application? 3

Answer 20

Update connection strings

Database access methods, and

Database queries or commands.

Question 21

Database Migration
What measures should be implemented for security?
4

Answer 21

A: Configure firewalls, encryption, access controls, and identity management for the cloud-based database.

Question 22

Database Migration
What should be established in terms of user accounts and permissions? 3

Answer 22

Define user accounts, roles, and permissions in the cloud-based database.

Question 23

Database Migration
What additional features can be utilized for performance optimization? 3

Answer 23

Consider features like auto-scaling, read replicas, or caching provided by the cloud platform.

Question 24

Database Migration
How can database performance be monitored post-migration? 2

Answer 24

Implement monitoring and alerting mechanisms to track performance and identify issues.

Question 25

Database Migration What should be validated for data protection and business continuity? 2

Answer 25

Validate backup and disaster recovery mechanisms for the database.

Question 26

Database Migration How can applications be categorized during the assessment?

Answer 26

Applications can be categorized based on factors like criticality, complexity, and business value.

Question 27

Application Migration What should be evaluated during the assessment? 3

Answer 27

Technical requirements, dependencies, and integration points of each application.

Question 28

Define migration criteria: Criteria for selecting applications for migration? 3

Answer 28

Cost savings, scalability, or performance improvement.

Question 29

Define migration criteria: What other factors should be considered from a security vantage point?

Answer 29

A: Regulatory compliance, security, and data sensitivity.

Question 30

Application Migration What should be analyzed for each application? 3

Answer 30

Architecture, components, and dependencies.

Question 31

Application Migration What considerations are important during the evaluation? 2

Answer 31

Determine if the application is Compatible with cloud environments and if it requires Modification or re-architecture.

Question 32

Application Migration Perform a cost-benefit analysis: Q: What should be evaluated during the cost-benefit analysis? 3

Answer 32

Financial implications of migrating each application, including infrastructure costs, licensing, and operational expenses.

Question 33

Perform a cost-benefit analysis: Q: What factors should be compared? 3

Answer 33

Projected benefits against the costs, Considering increased agility or Reduced infrastructure management

Question 34

Prioritize applications for migration: Q: How should applications be prioritized? 3

Answer 34

A: Rank applications based on business objectives, technical feasibility, and expected benefits.

Question 35

Develop a Application Migration roadmap: What should be included in the migration roadmap? 3

Answer 35

A: Sequence, timeline, and milestones for migrating the selected applications.

Question 36

Develop a Application Migration roadmap: What should be considered when developing the roadmap? 3

Answer 36

A: Dependencies, resource availability, and potential impacts on business operations.

Question 37

What Application Migration strategies should be considered?

Answer 37

A: Lift-and-shift, re-platforming, or re-architecting.

Question 38

Execute the Application Migration: Q: What is the recommended approach for migration?

Answer 38

A: Start with pilot migrations or smaller applications to gain experience and validate the process.

Question 39

Post-Application Migration validation and optimization: Q: What should be validated after migration? 3

Answer 39

A: Functionality, performance, and data integrity of the migrated applications.